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  • This dataset collection contains datasets relating to the figures found in the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report (AR6) Chapter 3: Human influence on the climate system. When using datasets from this collection please use the citation indicated in each specific dataset rather than the citation for the entire collection. Figure datasets related to this collection: - data for Figure 3.2 - data for Figure 3.3 - data for Figure 3.4 - data for Figure 3.5 - data for Figure 3.6 - data for Figure 3.7 - data for Figure 3.8 - data for Figure 3.9 - data for Figure 3.10 - data for Figure 3.11 - data for Figure 3.12 - data for Figure 3.13 - data for Figure 3.14 - data for Figure 3.15 - data for Figure 3.16 - data for Figure 3.17 - data for Figure 3.18 - data for Figure 3.19 - data for Figure 3.20 - data for Figure 3.21 - data for Figure 3.22 - data for Figure 3.23 - data for Figure 3.24 - data for Figure 3.25 - data for Figure 3.26 - data for Figure 3.27 - input data for Figure 3.27 - data for Figure 3.28 - input data for Figure 3.28 - data for Figure 3.29 - data for Figure 3.30 - data for Figure 3.31 - data for Figure 3.32 - data for Figure 3.33 - data for Figure 3.34 - data for Figure 3.35 - data for Figure 3.36 - data for Figure 3.37 - data for Figure 3.38 - data for Figure 3.39 - data for Figure 3.40 - data for Figure 3.41 - data for Figure 3.42 - data for Figure 3.43 - data for Figure 3.44 - data for Cross-Chapter Box 3.1.1 - data for Cross-Chapter Box 3.2.1 - data for FAQ 3.1, Figure 1 - data for FAQ 3.2., Figure 1 - data for FAQ 3.3, Figure 1

  • Data for Figure 3.18 from Chapter 3 of the Working Group I (WGI) Contribution to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Sixth Assessment Report (AR6). Figure 3.18 shows instantaneous Northern-Hemisphere blocking frequency (% of days) in the extended northern winter season (DJFM) for the years 1979-2000.   --------------------------------------------------- How to cite this dataset --------------------------------------------------- When citing this dataset, please include both the data citation below (under 'Citable as') and the following citation for the report component from which the figure originates: Eyring, V., N.P. Gillett, K.M. Achuta Rao, R. Barimalala, M. Barreiro Parrillo, N. Bellouin, C. Cassou, P.J. Durack, Y. Kosaka, S. McGregor, S. Min, O. Morgenstern, and Y. Sun, 2021: Human Influence on the Climate System. In Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, pp. 423–552, doi:10.1017/9781009157896.005. --------------------------------------------------- List of data provided --------------------------------------------------- This dataset contains blocking freuency  (1979-2000) of - ERA5 reanalysis - CMIP5 and CMIP6 multi-model mean ERA5 is the fifth generation ECMWF (European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts) atmospheric reanalysis of the global climate. CMIP6 is the sixth phase of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project. CMIP5 is the fifth phase of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project. --------------------------------------------------- Data provided in relation to figure --------------------------------------------------- AR6_WG1_Chap3_Figure3_18_blocking.csv (lines and shading) Corresponding line and shading colours are described in the metadata associated with the datafile --------------------------------------------------- Sources of additional information --------------------------------------------------- The following weblinks are provided in the Related Documents section of this catalogue record: - Link to the report component containing the figure (Chapter 3) - Link to the Supplementary Material for Chapter 3, which contains details on the input data used in Table 3.SM.1 - Link to the code for the figure, archived on Zenodo.

  • Data for Figure 3.5 from Chapter 3 of the Working Group I (WGI) Contribution to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Sixth Assessment Report (AR6). Figure 3.5 shows the standard deviation of annually averaged zonal-mean near-surface air temperature. --------------------------------------------------- How to cite this dataset --------------------------------------------------- When citing this dataset, please include both the data citation below (under 'Citable as') and the following citation for the report component from which the figure originates: Eyring, V., N.P. Gillett, K.M. Achuta Rao, R. Barimalala, M. Barreiro Parrillo, N. Bellouin, C. Cassou, P.J. Durack, Y. Kosaka, S. McGregor, S. Min, O. Morgenstern, and Y. Sun, 2021: Human Influence on the Climate System. In Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, pp. 423–552, doi:10.1017/9781009157896.005. --------------------------------------------------- List of data provided --------------------------------------------------- - Simulated (CMIP6) standard deviation of near-surface air temperature - Observed standard deviation of near-surface air temperature CMIP6 is the sixth phase of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project. --------------------------------------------------- Data provided in relation to figure --------------------------------------------------- Datafile: fig_3_5.nc, black lines: - HadCRUT5: model = 62 - BerkleyEarth: model = 61 - NOAAGlobalTemp-Interim: model = 60 - Kadow: model = 59 - colored lines: model = 0, 1, ..., 58 Where HadCRUT5, BerkleyEarth, NOAAGlobalTemp-Interim, and Kadow are gridded datasets of global historical surface temperature. --------------------------------------------------- Sources of additional information --------------------------------------------------- The following weblinks are provided in the Related Documents section of this catalogue record: - Link to the report component containing the figure (Chapter 3) - Link to the Supplementary Material for Chapter 3, which contains details on the input data used in Table 3.SM.1 - Link to the code for the figure, archived on Zenodo.

  • Data for Figure 3.6 from Chapter 3 of the Working Group I (WGI) Contribution to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Sixth Assessment Report (AR6). Figure 3.6 shows simulated internal variability of global surface air temperature (GSAT) versus observed changes.  --------------------------------------------------- How to cite this dataset --------------------------------------------------- When citing this dataset, please include both the data citation below (under 'Citable as') and the following citation for the report component from which the figure originates: Eyring, V., N.P. Gillett, K.M. Achuta Rao, R. Barimalala, M. Barreiro Parrillo, N. Bellouin, C. Cassou, P.J. Durack, Y. Kosaka, S. McGregor, S. Min, O. Morgenstern, and Y. Sun, 2021: Human Influence on the Climate System. In Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, pp. 423–552, doi:10.1017/9781009157896.005. --------------------------------------------------- Figure subpanels --------------------------------------------------- The figure has three panels. Files are not separated according to the panels.  --------------------------------------------------- List of data provided --------------------------------------------------- obs_gmst.nc contains - Observed GMST anomalies - Observed GMST difference between 2010-2019 and 1850-1900 historical_cmip6_gsat.nc contains - Simulated GSAT anomalies - Simulated GSAT difference between 2010-2019 and 1850-1900 of CMIP6 historical-ssp245 simulations piControl_cmip6_gsat.nc contains - Simulated GSAT anomalies - Simulated GSAT difference between the last 10 years and the first 51 years of a 170-year segment of the first 500 years of CMIP6 piControl simulations --------------------------------------------------- Data provided in relation to figure --------------------------------------------------- Panel a: - 5-year running mean of picontrol_tas_aa in piControl_cmip6_gsat.nc o BCC-CSM2-MR: E = 3 o CMCC-CM2-SR5: E = 11 o CNRM-CM6-1: E = 12 o CNRM-ESM2-1: E = 13 o EC-Earth3: E = 15 o EC-Earth3-Veg: E = 16 o EC-Earth3-Veg-LR: E = 17 o IPSL-CM6A-LR: E = 29 o KIOST-ESM: E = 30 o MCM-UA-1-0: E = 31 Panel b: - obs_tas_aa_trend in obs_gmst.nc: black vertical lines o HadCRUT5: dataset = 1 o BerkeleyEarth: dataset = 2 o NOAAGlobalTemp-Interim: dataset = 3 o Kadow: dataset = 4 - histogram of histssp_tas_aa_trend in historical_cmip6_gsat.nc: red shading - multimodel ensemble mean of histssp_tas_aa_trend in historical_cmip6_gsat.nc: red vertical line - histogram of picontrol_tas_aa_runtrend in piControl_cmip6_gsat.nc: blue shading - multimodel ensemble mean picontrol_tas_aa_runtrend in piControl_cmip6_gsat.nc: blue vertical line Panel c: - obs_tas_aa in obs_gmst.nc: grey curves, with their 5-year running means for black curves o HadCRUT5: dataset = 1 o BerkeleyEarth: dataset = 2 o NOAAGlobalTemp-Interim: dataset = 3 o Kadow: dataset = 4 Acronyms: CMIP - Coupled Model Intercomparison Project, GMST - Global mean surface temperature, GSAT - Global surface air temperature, BCC-CSM - Beijing Climate Center Climate System Model, CMMC CM - Centro Euro-Mediterraneo sui Cambiamenti Climatici Climate Model, CNRM - Centre National de Recherches Meteorologiques, IPSL - Institut Pierre-Simon Laplace, KIOST-ESM - Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology Earth System, CRU - Climatic Research Unit, NOAA - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. --------------------------------------------------- Notes on reproducing the figure from the provided data --------------------------------------------------- Multimodel ensemble means and histograms of historical simulations are calculated after weighting individual members with the inverse of the ensemble size of the same model. ensemble_assign in each file provides the model number to which each ensemble member belongs. --------------------------------------------------- Sources of additional information --------------------------------------------------- The following weblinks are provided in the Related Documents section of this catalogue record: - Link to the report component containing the figure (Chapter 3) - Link to the Supplementary Material for Chapter 3, which contains details on the input data used in Table 3.SM.1

  • Data for Figure 3.9 from Chapter 3 of the Working Group I (WGI) Contribution to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Sixth Assessment Report (AR6). Figure 3.9 shows global, land, ocean and continental annual mean near-surface air temperatures anomalies in CMIP6 models and observations.  --------------------------------------------------- How to cite this dataset --------------------------------------------------- When citing this dataset, please include both the data citation below (under 'Citable as') and the following citation for the report component from which the figure originates: Eyring, V., N.P. Gillett, K.M. Achuta Rao, R. Barimalala, M. Barreiro Parrillo, N. Bellouin, C. Cassou, P.J. Durack, Y. Kosaka, S. McGregor, S. Min, O. Morgenstern, and Y. Sun, 2021: Human Influence on the Climate System. In Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, pp. 423–552, doi:10.1017/9781009157896.005. --------------------------------------------------- Figure subpanels --------------------------------------------------- The figure has ten panels, with data provided for all panels in subdirectories named panel_a, panel_b, panel_c, panel_d, panel_e, panel_f, panel_g, panel_h, panel_i and panel_j. --------------------------------------------------- List of data provided --------------------------------------------------- - Observed global near-surface air temperature change (1850-2020). - CMIP6 historical anthropogenic and natural global warming (1850-2020). - CMIP6 historical natural-only global warming (1850-2020). - CMIP6 historical greenhouse gas only global warming (1850-2020). - CMIP6 historical aerosol only global warming (1850-2020). --------------------------------------------------- Data provided in relation to figure --------------------------------------------------- - panel_a/fig_3_9_a.nc (yearly data, 1850-2020); observed and CMIP6 data (also shaded areas) - panel_b/fig_3_9_b.nc (yearly data, 1850-2020); observed and CMIP6 data (also shaded areas) - panel_c/fig_3_9_c.nc (yearly data, 1850-2020); observed and CMIP6 data (also shaded areas) - panel_d/fig_3_9_d.nc (yearly data, 1850-2020); observed and CMIP6 data (also shaded areas) - panel_e/fig_3_9_e.nc (yearly data, 1850-2020); observed and CMIP6 data (also shaded areas) - panel_f/fig_3_9_f.nc (yearly data, 1850-2020); observed and CMIP6 data (also shaded areas) - panel_g/fig_3_9_g.nc (yearly data, 1850-2020); observed and CMIP6 data (also shaded areas) - panel_h/fig_3_9_h.nc (yearly data, 1850-2020); observed and CMIP6 data (also shaded areas) - panel_i/fig_3_9_i.nc (yearly data, 1850-2020); observed and CMIP6 data (also shaded areas) - panel_j/fig_3_9_j.nc (yearly data, 1850-2020); observed and CMIP6 data (also shaded areas) Plotted data corresponds to the following "exp" and "stat" indices: brown line: exp = 0, stat = 0 green line: exp = 1, stat = 0 grey line: exp = 2, stat = 0 blue line: exp =3, stat = 0 black line: exp = 4, stat = 0 shaded regions: stat = 1 and 2, exp = 0, 1, 2 and 3 The ensemble spread (shaded regions) of CMIP6 data shown in figure 3.9 are the mean, 5th and 95th percentiles. The in-file metadata labels the same ensemble spread as the mean, min and max. panel_a: Global Ocean panel_b: Global panel_c: Global Land panel_d: North America panel_e: Central and South America panel_f: Europe and North Africa panel_g: Africa panel_h: Asia panel_i: Australasia panel_j: Antarctica Acronyms - CMIP6 - The sixth phase of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project. --------------------------------------------------- Sources of additional information --------------------------------------------------- The following weblinks are provided in the Related Documents section of this catalogue record: - Link to the report component containing the figure (Chapter 3) - Link to the Supplementary Material for Chapter 3, which contains details on the input data used in Table 3.SM.1

  • Data for Figure 3.19 from Chapter 3 of the Working Group I (WGI) Contribution to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Sixth Assessment Report (AR6). Figure 3.19 shows long-term mean (thin black contour) and linear trend (colour) of zonal mean DJF zonal winds over 1985-2014 in the SH.  --------------------------------------------------- How to cite this dataset --------------------------------------------------- When citing this dataset, please include both the data citation below (under 'Citable as') and the following citation for the report component from which the figure originates: Eyring, V., N.P. Gillett, K.M. Achuta Rao, R. Barimalala, M. Barreiro Parrillo, N. Bellouin, C. Cassou, P.J. Durack, Y. Kosaka, S. McGregor, S. Min, O. Morgenstern, and Y. Sun, 2021: Human Influence on the Climate System. In Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, pp. 423–552, doi:10.1017/9781009157896.005. --------------------------------------------------- Figure subpanels --------------------------------------------------- The figure has two panels, with data provided for all panels in subdirectories named panel_a and panel_b. --------------------------------------------------- List of data provided --------------------------------------------------- This dataset contains: - ERA5 zonal-mean wind (1985-2014) - ERA5 zonal-mean wind trend (1985-2014) - CMIP6 zonal-mean wind (1985-2014) - CMIP6 zonal-mean wind trend (1985-2014) ERA5 is the fifth generation ECMWF (European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts) atmospheric reanalysis of the global climate. CMIP6 is the sixth phase of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project. --------------------------------------------------- Data provided in relation to figure --------------------------------------------------- - panel_a/fig_3_19_a_mean.nc (contour, ERA5 mean) - panel_a/fig_3_19_a_trend.nc (color, ERA5 trend) - panel_b/fig_3_19_b_mean.nc (contour, CMIP6 mean) - panel_b/fig_3_19_b_trend.nc (color, CMIP6 trend) --------------------------------------------------- Sources of additional information --------------------------------------------------- The following weblinks are provided in the Related Documents section of this catalogue record: - Link to the report component containing the figure (Chapter 3) - Link to the Supplementary Material for Chapter 3, which contains details on the input data used in Table 3.SM.1 - Link to the code for the figure, archived on Zenodo.

  • Data for Figure 3.42 from Chapter 3 of the Working Group I (WGI) Contribution to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Sixth Assessment Report (AR6). Figure 3.42 shows relative space-time root-mean-square deviation (RMSD) calculated from the climatological seasonal cycle of the CMIP simulations (1980-1999) compared to observational datasets.  --------------------------------------------------- How to cite this dataset --------------------------------------------------- When citing this dataset, please include both the data citation below (under 'Citable as') and the following citation for the report component from which the figure originates: Eyring, V., N.P. Gillett, K.M. Achuta Rao, R. Barimalala, M. Barreiro Parrillo, N. Bellouin, C. Cassou, P.J. Durack, Y. Kosaka, S. McGregor, S. Min, O. Morgenstern, and Y. Sun, 2021: Human Influence on the Climate System. In Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, pp. 423–552, doi:10.1017/9781009157896.005. --------------------------------------------------- Figure subpanels --------------------------------------------------- The figure has two panels, with data provided for all panels in subdirectories named panel_a and panel_b. --------------------------------------------------- List of data provided --------------------------------------------------- This dataset contains the grade value of the performance metrics for all diagnostics (variables) and models. --------------------------------------------------- Data provided in relation to figure --------------------------------------------------- panel_a/fig_3_42_a.nc and panel_b/fig_3_42_b.nc: - variable 'grade' with three dimensions: * 'diagnostics': variables on the y-axis of the metrics plot * 'models': models on the x-axis of the metrics plot * 'reference': 0: upper triangle; 1: lower triangle --------------------------------------------------- Sources of additional information --------------------------------------------------- The following weblinks are provided in the Related Documents section of this catalogue record: - Link to the report component containing the figure (Chapter 3) - Link to the Supplementary Material for Chapter 3, which contains details on the input data used in Table 3.SM.1 - Link to the code for the figure, archived on Zenodo - Link to the figure on the IPCC AR6 website

  • Data for Figure 3.10 from Chapter 3 of the Working Group I (WGI) Contribution to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Sixth Assessment Report (AR6). Figure 3.10 shows observed and simulated tropical mean temperature trends through the atmosphere. --------------------------------------------------- How to cite this dataset --------------------------------------------------- When citing this dataset, please include both the data citation below (under 'Citable as') and the following citation for the report component from which the figure originates: Eyring, V., N.P. Gillett, K.M. Achuta Rao, R. Barimalala, M. Barreiro Parrillo, N. Bellouin, C. Cassou, P.J. Durack, Y. Kosaka, S. McGregor, S. Min, O. Morgenstern, and Y. Sun, 2021: Human Influence on the Climate System. In Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, pp. 423–552, doi:10.1017/9781009157896.005. --------------------------------------------------- Figure subpanels --------------------------------------------------- The figure has three panels, with data provided for all panels in subdirectories named panel_a, panel_b and panel_c. --------------------------------------------------- List of data provided --------------------------------------------------- Temperature trend from radiosonde, reanalysis and CMIP6 data, including their uncertainty where available. CMIP6 is the sixth phase of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project. --------------------------------------------------- Data provided in relation to figure --------------------------------------------------- - panel_a/ipcc_ar6_chap3_fig_3_10_panel_a_with_metadata.csv - panel_b/ipcc_ar6_chap3_fig_3_10_panel_b_with_metadata.csv - panel_c/ipcc_ar6_chap3_fig_3_10_panel_c_with_metadata.csv Details of data provided in relation to each figure panel and its elements are described in the metadata associated with each file. --------------------------------------------------- Sources of additional information --------------------------------------------------- The following weblinks are provided in the Related Documents section of this catalogue record: - Link to the report component containing the figure (Chapter 3) - Link to the Supplementary Material for Chapter 3, which contains details on the input data used in Table 3.SM.1 - Link to the code for the figure, archived on Zenodo.

  • Data for Figure 3.4 from Chapter 3 of the Working Group I (WGI) Contribution to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Sixth Assessment Report (AR6). Figure 3.4 shows observed and simulated time series of the anomalies in annual and global mean near-surface air temperature (GSAT).  --------------------------------------------------- How to cite this dataset --------------------------------------------------- When citing this dataset, please include both the data citation below (under 'Citable as') and the following citation for the report component from which the figure originates: Eyring, V., N.P. Gillett, K.M. Achuta Rao, R. Barimalala, M. Barreiro Parrillo, N. Bellouin, C. Cassou, P.J. Durack, Y. Kosaka, S. McGregor, S. Min, O. Morgenstern, and Y. Sun, 2021: Human Influence on the Climate System. In Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, pp. 423–552, doi:10.1017/9781009157896.005. --------------------------------------------------- Figure subpanels --------------------------------------------------- The figure has two panels, with data provided for all panels in subdirectories named panel_a and panel_b. --------------------------------------------------- List of data provided --------------------------------------------------- Observed and simulated global near-surface air temperature change (1850-2014) with uncertainty range for simulated time series. --------------------------------------------------- Data provided in relation to figure --------------------------------------------------- panel_a/fig_3_4_panel_a.nc - black line: model = 60 - red line: model = 59 - colored lines: model = 0, 1, ..., 58 panel_b/tsline_collect_tasa.nc: - red line: experiment = 0, stat = 0 - blue line: experiment = 1, stat = 0 - red shaded region: experiment = 0, stat = 1 and stat = 2 - blue shaded region: experiment = 1, stat = 1 and stat = 2 panel_b/tsline_collect_tasa_ref.nc - HadCRUT5: dataset = 0 - BerkleyEarth: dataset = 1 - NOAAGlobalTemp-Interim: dataset = 2 - Kadow: dataset =3 Where HadCRUT5, BerkleyEarth, NOAAGlobalTemp-Interim, and Kadow are gridded datasets of global historical surface temperature. --------------------------------------------------- Sources of additional information --------------------------------------------------- The following weblinks are provided in the Related Documents section of this catalogue record: - Link to the report component containing the figure (Chapter 3) - Link to the Supplementary Material for Chapter 3, which contains details on the input data used in Table 3.SM.1

  • Data for Figure 3.3 from Chapter 3 of the Working Group I (WGI) Contribution to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Sixth Assessment Report (AR6). Figure 3.3 shows the global annual-mean surface (2 m) air temperature (°C) and the model bias to ERA5. --------------------------------------------------- How to cite this dataset --------------------------------------------------- When citing this dataset, please include both the data citation below (under 'Citable as') and the following citation for the report component from which the figure originates: Eyring, V., N.P. Gillett, K.M. Achuta Rao, R. Barimalala, M. Barreiro Parrillo, N. Bellouin, C. Cassou, P.J. Durack, Y. Kosaka, S. McGregor, S. Min, O. Morgenstern, and Y. Sun, 2021: Human Influence on the Climate System. In Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, pp. 423–552, doi:10.1017/9781009157896.005. --------------------------------------------------- Figure subpanels --------------------------------------------------- The figure has six panels, with data provided for four panels in subdirectories named panel_a, panel_b, panel_c and panel_d. --------------------------------------------------- List of data provided --------------------------------------------------- This dataset contains: - Global modelled annual-mean surface (2 m) air temperature (°C) of CMIP6 for the period 1995–2014 - Global bias of modelled annual-mean surface (2 m) air temperature (°C) of CMIP6 for the period 1995–2014 to reanalysis ERA5 - Global root mean square bias of modelled annual-mean surface (2 m) air temperature (°C) of CMIP6 for the period 1995–2014 to reanalysis ERA5 - Global bias of modelled annual-mean surface (2 m) air temperature (°C) of CMIP5 for the period 1985–2004 to reanalysis ERA5 CMIP6 is the sixth phase of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project. CMIP5 is the fifth phase of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project. ERA5 is the fifth generation ECMWF (European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts) atmospheric reanalysis of the global climate. --------------------------------------------------- Data provided in relation to figure --------------------------------------------------- - panel_a/tas_mean_cmip6.nc; global map - panel_b/tas_bias_cmip6.nc; global map - panel_c/tas_rms_bias_cmip6.nc; global map - panel_d/tas_bias_cmip5.nc; global map --------------------------------------------------- Sources of additional information --------------------------------------------------- The following weblinks are provided in the Related Documents section of this catalogue record: - Link to the report component containing the figure (Chapter 3) - Link to the Supplementary Material for Chapter 3, which contains details on the input data used in Table 3.SM.1 - Link to the code for the figure, archived on Zenodo.