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Seismic bathymetry surveys of Subglacial Lake CECs, West Antarctica, 2016 and 2022

Subglacial Lake CECs was previously identified using radar profile data. Subglacial Lake CECs lies beneath 2650 m of ice, close to the Ellsworth Mountains at the divide between the Minnesota Glacier and Rutford and Institute Ice Streams in Antarctica. Four seismic reflection profiles were acquired across the lake to determine water column depth and investigate lake bed properties. Shot gathers with 48 channels and a maximum offset of 500 m were recorded. A seismic refraction experiment was undertaken to determine seismic velocities in the firn. Dual frequency and RTK GPS were used to determine shot locations. Seismic surveys indicate a maximum water depth of 301.3 +/- 1.5 m, at the widest part of the lake, with an estimated lake volume of 2.5 +/- 0.3 km3. Imaging of the ice-lake interface indicates topography with slopes of up to 1.9 degrees.

This research was supported by the Natural Environment Research Council, British Antarctic Survey (Polar Science for Planet Earth Programme) and Centro de Estudios Cientificos, Valdivia, Chile.

Simple

Alternate title
Polar Data Centre (PDC) record GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/01724
Date (Publication)
2023-03-28
Identifier
http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/dms/metadata.php?id= / GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/01724
Custodian
  British Antarctic Survey
High Cross, Madingley Road , Cambridge , CB3 0ET , UK
+44 (0)1223 221400
Originator
  NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre - Brisbourne, A., Rivera, A., Zamora, R., Napoleoni, F., Smith, A., Ortega, M., & Uribe Parada, J.
High Cross, Madingley , Cambridge , CB3 0ET , UK
+44 (0)1223 221400
Maintenance and update frequency
unknown Unknown
Keywords
  • NDGO0001
NERC OAI Harvesting
  • NERC_DDC
GCMD Parameter Valids
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Solid Earth > Seismology > Seismic Profile
BAS Free-text keywords
  • Antarctica
  • bathymetry
  • hydrology
  • seismic
  • subglacial lake
Use limitation
Data supplied under Open Government Licence v3.0 http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/.
Access constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
Data supplied under Open Government Licence v3.0 http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/.
Metadata language
EnglishEnglish
Topic category
  • Elevation
  • Geoscientific information
  • Inland waters
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Begin date
2022-01-14
End date
2022-01-19
Reference system identifier
OGP / urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4326
Distribution format
Distributor
  Polar Data Centre - British Antarctic Survey
+44 (0)1223 221400
Protocol
http
Name
GET DATA
Function
download Download
Hierarchy level
dataset Dataset

Domain consistency

Measure identification
INSPIRE / Conformity_001

Conformance result

Date
Explanation
See the referenced specification
Pass
No
Statement

Due to a mis-fire, shot CECD_1440 was repeated with the new shot hole located 3 m offset from the original line towards the CECB line. The time interval between drilling to hole backfilling was only 45 minutes.

Similarly, shots CECB_1200 and CECB_1440 repeated as initial shot failed. Loaded and shot on the same day.

Seismic Reflection

Relative uncertainty in source locations is +/- 50 mm.

Relative uncertainty in receiver location is +/- 200 mm.

Absolute uncertainty in all positions is +/- 2 m.

Uncertainty in shot depth +/- 1 m but can be estimated from the surface ghost.

Seismic Refraction

Relative uncertainty in locations is +/- 25 mm to 50 m then +/- 200 mm onwards.

File identifier
GB_NERC_BAS_PDC_01724 XML
Metadata language
EnglishEnglish
Hierarchy level
dataset Dataset
Date stamp
2023-03-28
Metadata standard name
NERC profile of ISO19115:2003
Metadata standard version
1.0
Point of contact
  British Antarctic Survey
+44 (0)1223 221400
Dataset URI
http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/dms/metadata.php?id=GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/01724
 
 

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