gravity
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Airborne gravity data provides insight into the regional subsurface geology and tectonic history. This dataset includes processed airborne data collected over Marguerite Bay using an iCorous strapdown gravity sensor. The gravity sensor was mounted in a Windracers Ultra UAV, serial TD-02. Gravity data was collected at a mean altitude of 500 m on nine flights between 120 and 260 km long, originating from Rothera Research Station. The flight pattern covered an area of 24 km by 75 km, with lines spaced 2 km apart. Data has an along line resolution of ~2 km. The survey targeted a tectonic break between different sectors of the Antarctic Peninsula identified in existing magnetic data. The survey was flown as part of the Innovate UK SWARM project demonstrating the utility of the Windracers Ultra as a platform for environmental science. This study was funded by Innovate UK through their Future flight challenge support for the "Protecting environments with unmanned aerial vehicle swarms" project (reference: 10023377). We thank BAS operations for their support and specifically the BAS air unit and ground support staff whose close cooperation and engagement with the UAV deployment made the project successful. We also thank staff at Windracers and Distributed avionics who provided remote support for UAV operations across the field season.
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We present a 3D crustal model of density and susceptibility distribution in Marguerite Bay, west Antarctica. The inversion is based on airborne gravity and magnetic data collected with a Windracers Ultra UAV (2023/2024 Antarctic season) with a line spacing of 2 km and a ground clearness of 500m. The inverted densities and susceptibilities allow us to contain and identify large scale 3D intrusion in Marguerite Bay. We provide a CSV file, which contains the coordinates, the depth and the inverted density and susceptibility distribution. This work was funded through "Protecting environments with unmanned aerial vehicle swarms" project number 10023377 as part of "Innovate UK Future flight challenge phase 3"
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The geology underlying Thwaites Glacier plays a critical role in mediating ice flow in this region yet is extremely poorly known. Using new compilations of airborne radar, magnetic and gravity data, supported by published geological evidence, we have interpreted the subglacial geology of the Thwaites Glacier region. Here we provide the new data compilations, results of 3D inversions and vector components defining the lithological units on our new geological sketch map. British Antarctic Survey (BAS) National Capability contribution to the International Thwaites Glacier Collaboration (ITGC) (TJ), NERC Grant NE/S006621/1 (Geophysical Habitats of Subglacial Thwaites (Ghost)) (BK), Antarctic Science Collaboration Initiative program (Australian Government) (ST), European Space Agency (ESA) 4D Antarctica project (FF).
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This gridded dataset contains the revised bathymetry model beneath the Brunt Ice Shelf and Stancomb-Wills Glacier Tongue, Antarctica, The revised bathymetric model integrates existing direct bathymetry observations and free air gravity anomaly data to provide the best possible estimate of sub-ice shelf bathymetry. The input direct bathymetric/topographic observations, observation locations, and the input free air compilation are also available as additional separate grid files. All files are provided in NetCDF format in Antarctic Polar Stereographic (EPSG:3031) projection with a horizontal resolution of 2km. The output bathymetry model (Final_adjusted_topography.nc), input topographic observations (Topographic_value_grid.nc) and input topographic observation coverage (Topographic_observation_coverage.nc) have elevation values of metres, positive upwards. The input free air gravity anomaly grid (Brunt_FAA_compilation_grid.nc) has values of mGal. The bathymetric model was produced for the paper of Hodgson et al., (2019) investigating the past and future dynamics of the Brunt Ice Shelf. The publication reference is; Hodgson, D. A., Jordan, T. A., De Rydt, J., Fretwell, P. T., Seddon, S. A., Becker, D., Hogan, K. A., Smith, A. M., and Vaughan, D. G.: Past and future dynamics of the Brunt Ice Shelf from seabed bathymetry and ice shelf geometry, The Cryosphere Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-2018-206, in review, 2018.
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Aerogravity data collected as part of the seven nation Antarctica''s Gamburtsev Province (AGAP) expedition during the International Polar Year 2007-2009, and used to acquire a detailed image of the ice sheet bed deep in the interior of East Antarctica. Airborne geophysical methods were used to understand the fundamental structure shrouded beneath Dome A. Two twin Otter aircraft - one BAS, one United States Antarctic Program (USAP)- equipped with ice-sounding radars, laser ranging systems, gravity meters and magnetomemeters, operated from camps located on either side of Dome A. Airborne gravity measurements were acquired using LaCoste and Romberg air-sea gravimeter modified by ZLS Corporation, which is well-proven for Antarctic field work. A land-gravimeter was used to tie the still readings on the aircraft with the absolute gravity value at McMurdo Station.
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