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Subglacial Lake Ellsworth seismic reflection profiles, raw seismic and GPS survey data, 2007/2008

Five seismic reflection profiles (Lake A to E) were acquired across Subglacial Lake Ellsworth (SLE), Antarctica, during the 2007-08 austral summer. SLE is a freshwater lake that lies under ice that is ~3.2 km thick. SLE is approximately 15 km long and 3 km wide. The data were acquired to determine the overlying ice thickness, the water depth in the lake, and the lake-bed material. The seismic lines were aligned perpendicular to the lake's long axis and spaced roughly 1.4 km apart, over what appears to be the deeper part of the lake. Seismic shot-point locations were determined using RTK GPS methods. Seismic sources were Pentolite explosives in 30 m deep holes made with a hot-water drill and backfilled with snow. The fieldwork was a collaboration between the British Antarctic Survey (BAS), Northumbria University and the University of Edinburgh.

Funding was provided by NERC AFI awards NE/D009200/1, NE/D008638/1 and NE/D008751/1. Equipment support by NERC Geophysical Equipment Facility loan numbers 838 and 870.

Simple

Date (Creation)
2025-10-10
Date (Revision)
2025-10-10
Date (Publication)
2025-10-10
Date (released)
2025-10-10
Edition
1.0
Unique resource identifier
https://doi.org/10.5285/f7eda2dc-245e-4704-aef8-4a267190c22a
Codespace
doi
Unique resource identifier
GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/02091
Codespace
https://data.bas.ac.uk/
Unique resource identifier
NE/D009200/1
Codespace
award
Unique resource identifier
NE/D008638/1
Codespace
award
Unique resource identifier
NE/D008751/1
Codespace
award
Other citation details
Please cite this item as: Smith, A., Brisbourne, A., Woodward, J., Ross, N., & Siegert, M. (2025). Subglacial Lake Ellsworth seismic reflection profiles, raw seismic and GPS survey data, 2007/2008 (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/f7eda2dc-245e-4704-aef8-4a267190c22a
Credit
No credit.
Status
completed Completed
Author
  British Antarctic Survey - Smith, Andrew ( Researcher )
Author
  British Antarctic Survey - Brisbourne, Alex ( Researcher )
Author
  Northumbria University - Woodward, John ( Researcher )
Author
  Newcastle University - Ross, Neil ( Researcher )
Author
  University of Exeter - Siegert, Martin ( Researcher )
Point of contact
  NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre
British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road , Cambridge , Cambridgeshire , CB3 0ET , United Kingdom
+44 (0)1223 221400
https://www.bas.ac.uk/team/business-teams/information-services/uk-polar-data-centre/
Maintenance and update frequency
asNeeded As needed
Maintenance note
completed Completed
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Glacier Thickness/Ice Sheet Thickness
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Glaciers
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Solid Earth > Seismology > Seismic Profile
Theme
  • West Antarctic Ice Sheet
  • bathymetry
  • seismology
  • subglacial lake
Place
  • Subglacial Lake Ellsworth Antarctica
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
  • Elevation
  • Geology
Access constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations to public access
Access constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations
Use constraints
license License
Other constraints
Open Government Licence v3.0
Use constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
Data supplied under Open Government Licence v3.0
Use constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
No restrictions apply.
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace
url
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace
url
Association Type
largerWorkCitation Larger work citation
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace
url
Association Type
largerWorkCitation Larger work citation
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace
url
Association Type
largerWorkCitation Larger work citation
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace
url
Association Type
largerWorkCitation Larger work citation
Unique resource identifier
doi
Codespace
doi
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
doi
Codespace
doi
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
doi
Codespace
doi
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
Spatial representation type
textTable Text, table
Metadata language
engEnglish
Character set
utf8 UTF8
Topic category
  • Elevation
  • Inland waters
N
S
E
W
thumbnail


Begin date
2007-12-02
End date
2008-01-31

Vertical extent

Minimum value
1900.0
Maximum value
1920.0

Vertical CS

No information provided.

Vertical datum

No information provided.
Supplemental Information
It is recommended that careful attention be paid to the contents of any data, and that the author be contacted with any questions regarding appropriate use. If you find any errors or omissions, please report them to polardatacentre@bas.ac.uk.
Date (Publication)
2008-11-12
Publisher
  European Petroleum Survey Group
https://www.epsg-registry.org/
Unique resource identifier
urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3031
Version
6.18.3

Distributor

Distributor
  NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre
British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road , Cambridge , Cambridgeshire , CB3 0ET , United Kingdom
+44 (0)1223 221400
https://www.bas.ac.uk/team/business-teams/information-services/uk-polar-data-centre/
Name
text/plain
Name
text/csv
Units of distribution
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Transfer size
323800269
OnLine resource
Get Data ( WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link )

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Units of distribution
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Transfer size
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OnLine resource
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Hierarchy level
dataset Dataset
Statement

Methodology:

Shot-point location was determined using RTK GPS methods. Receivers used were Leica 530. One receiver operated as a base station, located in the middle of each survey area. The other receiver was operated as a real-time rover.

Seismic source for each shot was 450 g of Pentolite explosive buried at 30 m depth in holes made by a hot-water drill.

Data acquisition used a spread of 48 geophones (40 Hz natural frequency) spaced at 10 m intervals with an offset from shot to first geophone of 30 m. Shot-spacing and move-up per shot was 240 m, giving single fold coverage.

Line length varied between 33 and 12 shots.

The data provided comprise sorted raw shot gathers. Raw field data for each line were sorted into sequential traces and written to a single SEG-Y file.

The metadata provided contain the GPS-derived position of each shot point (latitude (decimal degrees), longitude (decimal degrees), elevation (m relative to WGS-84 ellipsoid).

Seismic data were processed with Halliburton-Landmark ProMAX software under academic license to BAS.

Horizontal and vertical position of each shot point is given. These were determined using dual-frequency GPS surveying with a precision of approximately 10 cm.

Vertical precision is given by the sample interval of 0.2 ms. Note this is given in time, not depth; no depth conversion has been applied.

Data collection:

Seismic data were acquired using OYO 40 Hz single geophones and Geometrics GEODE 48-channel seismic data logger recording in SEG-2 format.

Data were logged at 4 kHz; record length was 4 s.

Data processing (sorting and writing to SEG-Y format) done using ProMax seismic processing software.

Data quality:

SEG-Y data include relative geometry in the headers with a shot point interval of 240 m and a receiver interval of 10 m. Only shot locations were surveyed to provide accurate location and elevation. Receiver locations must be determined by interpolation and extrapolation using the shot point profiles.

File identifier
f7eda2dc-245e-4704-aef8-4a267190c22a XML
Metadata language
engEnglish
Character set
utf8 UTF8
Hierarchy level
dataset Dataset
Hierarchy level name
dataset
Date stamp
2025-10-10
Metadata standard name
ISO 19115 Geographic Information - Metadata
Metadata standard version
ISO 19115:2003(E)
Point of contact
  NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre
British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road , Cambridge , Cambridgeshire , CB3 0ET , United Kingdom
+44 (0)1223 221400
https://www.bas.ac.uk/team/business-teams/information-services/uk-polar-data-centre/
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W
thumbnail


Keywords

West Antarctic Ice Sheet bathymetry seismology subglacial lake
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
Elevation Geology
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Glacier Thickness/Ice Sheet Thickness EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Glaciers EARTH SCIENCE > Solid Earth > Seismology > Seismic Profile

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