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Annual melt onset, duration and end dates for the Antarctic Peninsula derived from Quikscat and ASCAT scatterometer Enhanced Resolution data, 1999-2017

Surface melt onset, duration and end date for the Antarctic Peninsula from 1999/2000 to 2016/2017 at a spatial resolution of 2 km, derived from scatterometer data. Years 1999/2000 to 2008/09 are based on QSCAT data and 2009/10 to 2016/17 on ASCAT data.

This work was funded by NERC grant NE/L006065/1.

Simple

Date (Creation)
2017-10-11
Date (Revision)
2017-10-11
Date (Publication)
2017-10-11
Date (released)
2017-10-11
Edition
1.0
Unique resource identifier
https://doi.org/10.5285/e3616d28-759e-4cca-8fae-fe398f9552ba
Codespace
doi
Unique resource identifier
GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/01014
Codespace
https://data.bas.ac.uk/
Unique resource identifier
NE/L006065/1
Codespace
award
Other citation details
Please cite this item as: Bevan, S., & Luckman, A. (2018). Annual melt onset, duration and end dates for the Antarctic Peninsula derived from Quikscat and ASCAT scatterometer Enhanced Resolution data, 1999-2017 (Version 1.0) [Data set]. Polar Data Centre, Natural Environment Research Council, UK. https://doi.org/10.5285/e3616d28-759e-4cca-8fae-fe398f9552ba
Credit
No credit.
Status
completed Completed
Author
  Swansea University - Luckman, Adrian ( Researcher )
Author
  Swansea University - Bevan, Suzanne ( Researcher )
Point of contact
  NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre
British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road , Cambridge , Cambridgeshire , CB3 0ET , United Kingdom
+44 (0)1223 221400
https://www.bas.ac.uk/team/business-teams/information-services/uk-polar-data-centre/
Maintenance and update frequency
asNeeded As needed
Maintenance note
completed Completed
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Glacier Mass Balance/Ice Sheet Mass Balance
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Snow/Ice > Ice Growth/Melt
Theme
  • ASCAT
  • Antarctic Peninsula
  • QSCAT
  • Surface melt
Place
  • Antarctic Peninsula Antarctica
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
  • Elevation
  • Meteorological geographical features
Access constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations to public access
Access constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations
Use constraints
license License
Other constraints
Open Government Licence v3.0
Use constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
This data is governed by the NERC Data Policy: https://www.ukri.org/who-we-are/nerc/our-policies-and-standards/nerc-data-policy/
Use constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
This data is governed by the NERC data policy and supplied under Open Government Licence v3.0
Use constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
No restrictions apply.
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace
url
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
doi
Codespace
doi
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
Spatial representation type
textTable Text, table
Metadata language
engEnglish
Character set
utf8 UTF8
Topic category
  • Climatology, meteorology, atmosphere
  • Environment
N
S
E
W
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Begin date
1999-01-01
End date
2017-12-01
Supplemental Information
It is recommended that careful attention be paid to the contents of any data, and that the author be contacted with any questions regarding appropriate use. If you find any errors or omissions, please report them to polardatacentre@bas.ac.uk.
Date (Publication)
2008-11-12
Publisher
  European Petroleum Survey Group
https://www.epsg-registry.org/
Unique resource identifier
urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3031
Version
6.18.3

Distributor

Distributor
  NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre
British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road , Cambridge , Cambridgeshire , CB3 0ET , United Kingdom
+44 (0)1223 221400
https://www.bas.ac.uk/team/business-teams/information-services/uk-polar-data-centre/
Units of distribution
bytes
Transfer size
1
OnLine resource
Get Data ( WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link )

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dataset Dataset
Statement

Methodology:

Enhanced Resolution scatterometer data were downloaded from the BYU Center for Remote Sensing ftp site (ftp.scp.byu.edu/pub/data/). We used the 'qmsv' QSCAT product (morning, slice, vertically polarizied) and the 'msfa' ASCAT product (all pass, vertically polarized, slice equivalent). The data were processed to identify annual melt onset, duration, and end dates. A melt day is defined when backscatter falls below the previous winter (June, July, August) mean by more than 3 dB (QSCAT), or 2.7 dB (ASCAT). Three consecutive days of melt or refreeze are required to define melt onset or end, respectively. Austral year begins August 1st and onset and end day numbers are relative to this date. Years 1999/2000 to 2008/09 are based on QSCAT data and 2009/10-2016/17 on ASCAT data.

Data quality:

Melt was not defined if the winter mean backscatter was greater than -10 dB to avoid calculating melt over noisy backscatter regions such as the Peninsula mountains. ASCAT input data were only available until 21/06/2017 but we assume that this allows all melt within austral year 2016/17 to have been detected.

2 km horizontal resolution based on over sampling of 4.5 km scatterometer data.

File identifier
e3616d28-759e-4cca-8fae-fe398f9552ba XML
Metadata language
engEnglish
Character set
utf8 UTF8
Hierarchy level
dataset Dataset
Hierarchy level name
dataset
Date stamp
2017-10-11
Metadata standard name
ISO 19115 Geographic Information - Metadata
Metadata standard version
ISO 19115:2003(E)
Point of contact
  NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre
British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road , Cambridge , Cambridgeshire , CB3 0ET , United Kingdom
+44 (0)1223 221400
https://www.bas.ac.uk/team/business-teams/information-services/uk-polar-data-centre/
 
 

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Spatial extent

N
S
E
W
thumbnail


Keywords

ASCAT Antarctic Peninsula QSCAT Surface melt
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
Elevation Meteorological geographical features
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Glacier Mass Balance/Ice Sheet Mass Balance EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Snow/Ice > Ice Growth/Melt

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