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KRILLBASE-length frequency database, a compilation of scientific net sampling data on length, sex and maturity stage of Euphausia superba around the Southern Ocean, 1926 to 2016

The KRILLBASE-length frequency database comprises individual length measurements of 613487 Euphausia superba from 6470 scientific net hauls. Some of these individually-measured krill have additional information on their sex and maturity stage. Most of these E. superba are postlarvae, but some of the hauls include small (< 20 mm) krill which likely include furcilia larvae as well as juveniles.

Much of these data were compiled at British Antarctic Survey in 2007 by Mark Jessopp, with additional compilation by Angus Atkinson, Catherine Brewster and Natalie Ensor, and later data checking by Angus Atkinson with Helen Peat. The circumpolar distribution of records is illustrated in the file KRILLBASE_LF_DISTRIBUTION that is available along with this dataset. Examples of uses of KRILLBASE-length frequency are in Atkinson et al. (2009), Tarling et al. (2016), Perry et al. (2019) and Atkinson et al. (2019).

The KRILLBASE-length frequency records were provided by contributing authors of the database or transcribed from the literature or from other institutional databases. At the time of data compilation, data from commercial-size large mesh trawls and from the commercial fishery was also transcribed, providing valuable information on the larger krill caught by these nets. These data are not included in this current KRILLBASE-length frequency database version, because of the difficulty in comparing them with the finer mesh scientific nets compiled here, and because length and population structure are also available in more complete form from CCAMLR.

The KRILLBASE-length frequency database forms a complementary database to the KRILLBASE-abundance database (doi:10.5285/8b00a915-94e3-4a04-a903-dd4956346439), which compiles the abundance of Euphausia superba and salps in the Southern Ocean (Atkinson et al 2017). Both databases are multi-national, circumpolar compilations of net samples spanning years 1926 to 2016. The KRILLBASE-length frequency database uses some of the stations as KRILLBASE-abundance but also additional ones from targeted hauls or horizontal hauls.

Simple

Date (Creation)
2020-04-14
Date (Revision)
2020-04-14
Date (Publication)
2020-04-14
Date (released)
2020-04-14
Edition
1.0
Unique resource identifier
https://doi.org/10.5285/dfbcbbf9-8673-4fef-913f-64ea7942d97a
Codespace
doi
Unique resource identifier
GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/01319
Codespace
https://data.bas.ac.uk/
Other citation details
Please cite this item as: Atkinson, A., Pakhomov, E., Siegel, V., Jessopp, M., Peat, H., Kawaguchi, S., Hill, S., Loeb, V., Hewitt, R., Fielding, S., Tarling, G., Daly, K., Ashjian, C., Chiba, S., Ensor, N., Brewster, C., Watkins, J., Hosie, G., Ichii, T., ... ten Hoopen, P. (2020). KRILLBASE-length frequency database, a compilation of scientific net sampling data on length, sex and maturity stage of Euphausia superba around the Southern Ocean, 1926 to 2016 (Version 1.0) [Data set]. UK Polar Data Centre, Natural Environment Research Council, UK Research & Innovation. https://doi.org/10.5285/dfbcbbf9-8673-4fef-913f-64ea7942d97a
Credit
No credit.
Status
completed Completed
Author
  PML (Plymouth Marine Laboratory), United Kingdom - Atkinson, Angus ( Researcher )
Author
  University of British Columbia, Canada - Pakhomov, Evgeny ( Researcher )
Author
  Thuenen Institute of Sea Fisheries, Germany - Siegel, Volker ( Researcher )
Author
  MaREI Centre, University College Cork, Ireland - Jessopp, Mark ( Researcher )
Author
  British Antarctic Survey - Peat, Helen ( Researcher )
Author
  Australian Antarctic Division - Kawaguchi, So ( Researcher )
Author
  British Antarctic Survey - Hill, Simeon ( Researcher )
Author
  Moss Landing Marine Laboratories, USA - Loeb, Valerie ( Researcher )
Author
  Southwest Fisheries Science Center, NOAA/National Marine Fisheries Service, USA - Hewitt, Roger ( Researcher )
Author
  British Antarctic Survey - Fielding, Sophie ( Researcher )
Author
  British Antarctic Survey - Tarling, Geraint ( Researcher )
Author
  College of Marine Science, University of South Florida, USA - Daly, Kendra ( Researcher )
Author
  Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, USA - Ashjian, Carin ( Researcher )
Author
  JAMSTEC, Japan - Chiba, Sanae ( Researcher )
Author
  British Antarctic Survey - Ensor, Natalie ( Researcher )
Author
  British Antarctic Survey - Brewster, Catherine ( Researcher )
Author
  British Antarctic Survey - Watkins, Jonathan L ( Researcher )
Author
  Sir Alister Hardy Foundation for Ocean Science (SAHFOS), United Kingdom - Hosie, Graham ( Researcher )
Author
  National Research Institute of Far Seas Fisheries, Japan - Ichii, Taro ( Researcher )
Author
  British Antarctic Survey - Gerrish, Laura ( Researcher )
Author
  British Antarctic Survey - ten Hoopen, Petra ( Researcher )
Point of contact
  NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre
British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road , Cambridge , Cambridgeshire , CB3 0ET , United Kingdom
+44 (0)1223 221400
https://www.bas.ac.uk/team/business-teams/information-services/uk-polar-data-centre/
Maintenance and update frequency
asNeeded As needed
Maintenance note
completed Completed
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Ecological Dynamics > Indicator Species
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Marine Biology > Marine Invertebrates
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Marine Environment Monitoring
Theme
  • Antarctic krill
  • Euphausia superba
  • KRILLBASE
  • length frequency
Place
  • Southern Ocean
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
  • Habitats and biotopes
  • Oceanographic geographical features
Access constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations to public access
Access constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations
Use constraints
license License
Other constraints
Open Government Licence v3.0
Use constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints

This dataset is released under Open Government Licence, version 3.0 ().

We ask users of these data to kindly follow these guidelines:

1. Consult all appended files to avoid errors in interpretation. As for KRILLBASE-abundance, KRILLBASE-length frequency is a complex dataset comprising information from a wide variety of net sampling methods. Users are strongly urged to read this Discovery Metadata record and all files accompanying the LENGTH_DATA_20200201 file in order to screen the data appropriately to avoid erroneous conclusions being drawn.

2. Report any errors in the data to the Polar Data Centre at British Antarctic Survey polardatacentre@bas.ac.uk. This will allow us to log these changes and incorporate them into the next version.

3. To cite the data appropriately in any publications by means of its DOI.

Unique resource identifier
doi
Codespace
doi
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace
url
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
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doi
Codespace
doi
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
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doi
Codespace
doi
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
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doi
Codespace
doi
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
doi
Codespace
doi
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
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doi
Codespace
doi
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace
url
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace
url
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
Spatial representation type
textTable Text, table
Metadata language
engEnglish
Character set
utf8 UTF8
Topic category
  • Biota
  • Environment
  • Oceans
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Begin date
1926-12-20
End date
2015-12-07
Supplemental Information
It is recommended that careful attention be paid to the contents of any data, and that the author be contacted with any questions regarding appropriate use. If you find any errors or omissions, please report them to polardatacentre@bas.ac.uk.
Date (Publication)
2008-11-12
Publisher
  European Petroleum Survey Group
https://www.epsg-registry.org/
Unique resource identifier
urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3031
Version
6.18.3

Distributor

Distributor
  NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre
British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road , Cambridge , Cambridgeshire , CB3 0ET , United Kingdom
+44 (0)1223 221400
https://www.bas.ac.uk/team/business-teams/information-services/uk-polar-data-centre/
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Name
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Name
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Transfer size
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Hierarchy level
dataset Dataset
Statement

Methodology:

The sampling information of each component haul is provided in the file named HAUL_METADATA_20200201. This file contains all the net sampling information (for example, net type, sampling depth, when and where the net haul was taken, environmental information etc). In this file, each row refers to a single sampling event (such as a single net haul). This is identified by the unique character string in its 'REF' column. The file README_HAUL_METADATA gives a complete description of each column of the HAUL_METADATA_20200201 file, and needs to be consulted before the data are used.

The file entitled LENGTH_DATA_20200201 contains all the individual measurements of the krill (length, sex and maturity stage, where available) and in this file each row represents one individual krill measured. The file README_LENGTH_DATA provides a description of each column of the LENGTH_DATA_20200201 file. The information in the metadata table and the length table can be linked using the 'REF' column.

The file NET_CODES_20200201 describes the nets in more detail and NET_TRAJECTORY_20200201 describes the types of net haul.

The figure in the file KRILLBASE_LF_DISTRIBUTION describes the circumpolar distribution of records.

Data collection:

Details of nets used are described in the file NET_CODES_20200201, types of net hauls are listed in the file NET_TRAJECTORY_20200201.

Data quality:

Please note that in some of the net hauls, the sampling information is incomplete. All blank fields are absent data, not zeros. In plotting the data against GEBCO bathymetry to determine water depth, it was found that a handful of stations plotted on ice shelves or on land. Water depths for these have been left blank. These may represent rounding errors for positions or incorrect latitudes and longitudes. We transcribed data as they were given to us, accepting the possibility of mistakes or rounding errors in the data. Users of the data are requested to check metadata and all associated files.

File identifier
dfbcbbf9-8673-4fef-913f-64ea7942d97a XML
Metadata language
engEnglish
Character set
utf8 UTF8
Hierarchy level
dataset Dataset
Hierarchy level name
dataset
Date stamp
2020-04-14
Metadata standard name
ISO 19115 Geographic Information - Metadata
Metadata standard version
ISO 19115:2003(E)
Point of contact
  NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre
British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road , Cambridge , Cambridgeshire , CB3 0ET , United Kingdom
+44 (0)1223 221400
https://www.bas.ac.uk/team/business-teams/information-services/uk-polar-data-centre/
 
 

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Keywords

Antarctic krill Euphausia superba KRILLBASE length frequency
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
Habitats and biotopes Oceanographic geographical features
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Ecological Dynamics > Indicator Species EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Marine Biology > Marine Invertebrates EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Marine Environment Monitoring

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