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Sentinel2 satellite imagery and derived geographic locations of emperor penguin colonies in the central and eastern Bellingshausen Sea between October and December, 2022

This dataset comprises Sentinel2 satellite imagery and derived geographic locations of five emperor penguin colonies located in the central and eastern Bellingshausen Sea, between October to December 2022. Medium-resolution satellite data was monitored for the presence of emperor penguin colonies, and when colonies were found, imagery was digitised and downloaded from Copernicus playground. Satellite data indicate early sea ice break-up at three of the four colonies, and the disappearance of the fourth colony.

Digitisation and annotation of satellite imagery was carried out by the British Antarctic Survey, and supported by NERC core funding and WWF grant NEB 2181.

Simple

Date (Creation)
2023-07-05
Date (Revision)
2023-07-05
Date (Publication)
2023-07-05
Date (released)
2023-07-05
Edition
1.0
Unique resource identifier
https://doi.org/10.5285/a777e89c-ffcc-4ff4-981c-8f37e5ca84c2
Codespace
doi
Unique resource identifier
GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/01756
Codespace
https://data.bas.ac.uk/
Other citation details
Please cite this item as: Fretwell, P. (2023). Sentinel2 satellite imagery and derived geographic locations of emperor penguin colonies in the central and eastern Bellingshausen Sea between October and December, 2022 (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/a777e89c-ffcc-4ff4-981c-8f37e5ca84c2
Credit
No credit.
Status
completed Completed
Author
  British Antarctic Survey - Fretwell, Peter ( Researcher )
Point of contact
  NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre
British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road , Cambridge , Cambridgeshire , CB3 0ET , United Kingdom
+44 (0)1223 221400
https://www.bas.ac.uk/team/business-teams/information-services/uk-polar-data-centre/
Maintenance and update frequency
asNeeded As needed
Maintenance note
completed Completed
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Marine Biology > Marine Birds
Theme
  • Emperor penguin
  • breeding success
  • climate change
  • fast ice
  • sea ice
Place
  • Bellinghausen Sea Antarctica
  • Rothschild Island Antarctica
  • Verdi Inlet Antarctica
  • Smyley Island Antarctica
  • Bryant Coast Antarctica
  • Pfogner Point Antarctica
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
  • Oceanographic geographical features
Access constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations to public access
Access constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations
Use constraints
license License
Other constraints
Open Government Licence v3.0
Use constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints

Data supplied under Open Government Licence v3.0

Satellite data should be credited to Modified Copernicus Sentinel data [2022]/Sentinel Hub

Use constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
No restrictions apply.
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace
url
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
Spatial representation type
textTable Text, table
Metadata language
engEnglish
Character set
utf8 UTF8
Topic category
  • Biota
N
S
E
W
thumbnail


Begin date
2022-10-01
End date
2022-12-31
Supplemental Information
It is recommended that careful attention be paid to the contents of any data, and that the author be contacted with any questions regarding appropriate use. If you find any errors or omissions, please report them to polardatacentre@bas.ac.uk.
Date (Publication)
2008-11-12
Publisher
  European Petroleum Survey Group
https://www.epsg-registry.org/
Unique resource identifier
urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3031
Version
6.18.3

Distributor

Distributor
  NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre
British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road , Cambridge , Cambridgeshire , CB3 0ET , United Kingdom
+44 (0)1223 221400
https://www.bas.ac.uk/team/business-teams/information-services/uk-polar-data-centre/
Name
application/vnd.shp
Name
image/jpeg
Units of distribution
bytes
Transfer size
10217325
OnLine resource
Get Data ( WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link )

Download data

Units of distribution
bytes
Transfer size
10217325
OnLine resource
Get Data ( WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link )

Download data

Hierarchy level
dataset Dataset
Statement

Methodology:

Colony locations have been found by medium resolution satellite from over the last ten years. Selected sentinel2 satellite data was visualized and downloaded from Copernicus Sentinel playground as jpeg files. Selection was based on cloud cover and time of year (between October and late December 2022).

The shapefiles of colony locations were made by firstly locating colonies within the jpeg digitised imagery, and subsequently retrieving their geographic coordinates by using Antarctic coastline data from the Antarctic Digital Database and freely available satellite mosaics from ESRI WORLD IMAGERY.

No populations or size estimates were made from this imagery.

Data collection:

Copernicus Sentinel2 visualized using Sentinel Playground

ArcGIS desktop 10.6 (ESRI 2023)

Data quality:

Quality of the count data should be regarded as approximate as the methodology of counting numbers of birds from VHR imagery is unproven and although counters get agreement within 5-20 percentage any bias to as yet untested. See related paper.

The following jpeg's imagery is only partially loaded. This has not affected the quality of the dataset and associated locations of emperor penguin colonies.

File identifier
a777e89c-ffcc-4ff4-981c-8f37e5ca84c2 XML
Metadata language
engEnglish
Character set
utf8 UTF8
Hierarchy level
dataset Dataset
Hierarchy level name
dataset
Date stamp
2023-07-05
Metadata standard name
ISO 19115 Geographic Information - Metadata
Metadata standard version
ISO 19115:2003(E)
Point of contact
  NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre
British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road , Cambridge , Cambridgeshire , CB3 0ET , United Kingdom
+44 (0)1223 221400
https://www.bas.ac.uk/team/business-teams/information-services/uk-polar-data-centre/
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W
thumbnail


Keywords

Emperor penguin breeding success climate change fast ice sea ice
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
Oceanographic geographical features
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Marine Biology > Marine Birds

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