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ChAOS Benthic Macrofaunal abundance and biomass data collected in the Arctic Ocean, summer 2017-2019

Benthic Macrofaunal abundance and biomass data collected during a series of ship-board sampling campaigns in the Barents Sea. As part of the NERC funded Changing Arctic Ocean programme, in July of 2017, 2018 and 2019, the RSS James Clark Ross followed a North-South transect at 30 degrees Longitude. In 2017 six stations were sampled (B3, B13, B14, B15, B16, B17); in 2018 seven stations were sampled (B3, B13, B14, Xs, B15, B16, B17); and in 2019 five stations were sampled (B3, B13, B14, B15, B16).

Macrofaunal samples were collected using a USNL corer (surface area 0.1m<sup>2</sup>). On recovery all faunal samples were fixed and preserved with 10% buffered formaldehyde solution. The faunal samples were transported to Plymouth Marine Laboratory where the fauna were extracted, identified to species level where possible using the most up to date literature available, and biomassed (blotted wet weight) to species level. A reference collection has been created containing an example of each taxon to ensure maximum quality control was maintained by the three analysts that conducted the species identification and for subsequent cruise data generated.

Funded by the NERC Changing Arctic Ocean Seafloor (ChAOS).

Simple

Date (Creation)
2022-01-11
Date (Revision)
2022-01-11
Date (Publication)
2022-01-11
Date (released)
2022-01-11
Edition
1
Unique resource identifier
a6fb29b6-d8c3-420e-bb21-4b76fdd39c6c
Codespace
uuid
Unique resource identifier
GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/01600
Codespace
https://data.bas.ac.uk/
Other citation details
Please cite this item as: None
Credit
No credit.
Status
completed Completed
Author
  Plymouth Marine Laboratory - Mesher, Thomas ( Researcher )
Author
  McNeill, Caroline ( Researcher )
Author
  Plymouth Marine Laboratory - Nunes, Joana ( Researcher )
Point of contact
  NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre
British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road , Cambridge , Cambridgeshire , CB3 0ET , United Kingdom
+44 (0)1223 221400
https://www.bas.ac.uk/team/business-teams/information-services/uk-polar-data-centre/
Maintenance and update frequency
asNeeded As needed
Maintenance note
completed Completed
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Ecological Dynamics > Biodiversity
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Ecological Dynamics > Biomass
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Marine Biology
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Marine Environment Monitoring
Theme
  • Microphytobenthos abundance
  • Microphytobenthos biomass
  • Zoobenthos dry weight biomass
  • Zoobenthos taxonomic abundance
Place
  • Barents Sea
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
  • Habitats and biotopes
  • Oceanographic geographical features
Access constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations to public access
Access constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations
Use constraints
license License
Other constraints
Open Government Licence v3.0
Use constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
Data is released under Open Government Licence V3.0:
Use constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
None.
Unique resource identifier
doi
Codespace
doi
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
doi
Codespace
doi
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
doi
Codespace
doi
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace
url
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace
url
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace
url
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
Spatial representation type
textTable Text, table
Metadata language
engEnglish
Character set
utf8 UTF8
Topic category
  • Biota
  • Environment
  • Oceans
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Begin date
2017-06-30
End date
2019-08-02
Supplemental Information
It is recommended that careful attention be paid to the contents of any data, and that the author be contacted with any questions regarding appropriate use. If you find any errors or omissions, please report them to polardatacentre@bas.ac.uk.
Date (Publication)
2008-11-12
Publisher
  European Petroleum Survey Group
https://www.epsg-registry.org/
Unique resource identifier
urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3031
Version
6.18.3

Distributor

Distributor
  NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre
British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road , Cambridge , Cambridgeshire , CB3 0ET , United Kingdom
+44 (0)1223 221400
https://www.bas.ac.uk/team/business-teams/information-services/uk-polar-data-centre/
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Transfer size
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OnLine resource
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Hierarchy level
dataset Dataset
Statement

Methodology:

Mega-Infauna samples were collected using an SMBA corer (surface area 0.1m²). This was deployed at least five times at each station to obtain five replicate samples for each station. The top, loose section of each sediment core was distributed into buckets and elutriated five times by hand per bucket. Each elutriation was poured on to a three-tiered sieve table and through a 1cm mesh sieve. The remainder of each sediment core was manually inspected for any infaunal organisms greater than 1cm. All fauna retained on the 1cm mesh sieve and found through manual inspection of the sediment was transferred and collected in a suitably sized lidded container (0.5 litre/1 litre/5 litre bucket). Each sample was fixed and preserved with 10% buffered formalin solution. Sample pots were placed in secure blue barrels with vermiculite for storage and transportation.

Mega-Infauna samples were sieved over a 1cm mesh sieve to remove the 10% buffered formalin solution. Each sample was then placed into a tray to extract all fauna. Fauna were then identified to species where possible using the most up to date literature available with stereo- and compound-microscopy. Fauna was biomassed (wet blotted weight) to species level and to five decimal places where possible. A reference collection has been created containing an example of each taxon to ensure maximum quality control was maintained by the two analysts that conducted the macrofauna species identification.

Data collection:

SMBA corer

File identifier
a6fb29b6-d8c3-420e-bb21-4b76fdd39c6c XML
Metadata language
engEnglish
Character set
utf8 UTF8
Hierarchy level
dataset Dataset
Hierarchy level name
dataset
Date stamp
2022-01-11
Metadata standard name
ISO 19115 Geographic Information - Metadata
Metadata standard version
ISO 19115:2003(E)
Point of contact
  NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre
British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road , Cambridge , Cambridgeshire , CB3 0ET , United Kingdom
+44 (0)1223 221400
https://www.bas.ac.uk/team/business-teams/information-services/uk-polar-data-centre/
 
 

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Keywords

Microphytobenthos abundance Microphytobenthos biomass Zoobenthos dry weight biomass Zoobenthos taxonomic abundance
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
Habitats and biotopes Oceanographic geographical features
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Ecological Dynamics > Biodiversity EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Ecological Dynamics > Biomass EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Marine Biology EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Marine Environment Monitoring

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