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Year-round Arctic sea ice thickness from CryoSat-2 Baseline-D Level 1b observations 2010-2020

This dataset presents biweekly gridded sea ice thickness and uncertainty for the Arctic derived from the European Space Agency''s satellite CryoSat-2. An associated ''developer''s product'' also includes intermediate parameters used or output in the sea ice thickness processing chain. Data are provided as biweekly grids with a resolution of 80 km, mapped onto a Northern Polar Stereographic Grid, covering the Arctic region north of 50 degrees latitude, for all months of the year between October 2010 and July 2020.

CryoSat-2 Level 1b Baseline-D observed radar waveforms have been retracked using two different approaches, one for the ''cold season'' months of October-April and the second for ''melting season'' months of May-September. The cold season retracking algorithm uses a numerical model for the SAR altimeter backscattered echo from snow-covered sea ice presented in Landy et al. (2019), which offers a physical treatment of the effect of ice surface roughness on retracked ice and ocean elevations. The method for optimizing echo model fits to observed CryoSat-2 waveforms, retracking waveforms, classifying returns, and deriving sea ice radar freeboard are detailed in Landy et al. (2020). The melting season retracking algorithm uses the SAMOSA+ analytical echo model with optimization to observed CryoSat-2 waveforms through the SARvatore (SAR Versatile Altimetric Toolkit for Ocean Research and Exploitation) service available through ESA Grid Processing on Demand (GPOD). The method for classifying radar returns and deriving sea ice radar freeboard in the melting season are detailed in Dawson et al. (2022).

The melting season sea ice radar freeboards require a correction for an electromagnetic range bias, as described in Landy et al. (2022). After applying the correction, year-round freeboards are converted to sea ice thickness using auxiliary satellite observations of the sea ice concentration and type, as well as snow depth and density estimates from a Lagrangian snow evolution scheme: SnowModel-LG (Stroeve et al., 2020; Liston et al., 2020). The sea ice thickness uncertainties have been estimated based on methods described in Landy et al. (2022). NetCDF files contain detailed descriptions of each parameter.

Funding was provided by the NERC PRE-MELT grant NE/T000546/1 and the ESA Living Planet Fellowship Arctic-SummIT grant ESA/4000125582/18/I-NS.

Simple

Alternate title
Polar Data Centre (PDC) record GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/01613
Date (Publication)
2022-09-26
Identifier
http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/dms/metadata.php?id= / GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/01613
Custodian
  British Antarctic Survey
High Cross, Madingley Road , Cambridge , CB3 0ET , UK
+44 (0)1223 221400
Originator
  NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre - Landy, J., & Dawson, G.
High Cross, Madingley , Cambridge , CB3 0ET , UK
+44 (0)1223 221400
Maintenance and update frequency
unknown Unknown
Keywords
  • NDGO0001
NERC OAI Harvesting
  • NERC_DDC
GCMD Parameter Valids
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Sea Ice
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Sea Ice > Ice Depth/Thickness
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Sea Ice > Ice Extent
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Sea Ice > Ice Growth/Melt
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Sea Ice > Ice Roughness
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Sea Ice > Ice Types
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Sea Ice > Leads
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Sea Ice > Sea Ice Concentration
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Sea Ice > Snow Depth
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Sea Ice > Snow Melt
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Sea Ice
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Sea Ice > Ice Depth/Thickness
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Sea Ice > Ice Extent
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Sea Ice > Ice Growth/Melt
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Sea Ice > Ice Roughness
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Sea Ice > Ice Types
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Sea Ice > Leads
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Sea Ice > Sea Ice Concentration
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Sea Ice > Snow Depth
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Sea Ice > Snow Melt
BAS Free-text keywords
  • Arctic
  • CryoSat-2
  • sea ice
  • sea ice freeboard
  • sea ice thickness
Use limitation

Data supplied under Open Government Licence v3.0 http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/.

Please cite the indicated publications if using this dataset.

Access constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints

Data supplied under Open Government Licence v3.0 http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/.

Please cite the indicated publications if using this dataset.

Metadata language
EnglishEnglish
Topic category
  • Climatology, meteorology, atmosphere
  • Elevation
  • Geoscientific information
  • Oceans
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Begin date
2010-10-01
End date
2020-07-31
Reference system identifier
OGP / urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4326
Distribution format
Distributor
  Polar Data Centre - British Antarctic Survey
+44 (0)1223 221400
Protocol
http
Name
GET DATA
Function
download Download
Hierarchy level
dataset Dataset

Domain consistency

Measure identification
INSPIRE / Conformity_001

Conformance result

Date
Explanation
See the referenced specification
Pass
No
Statement
NetCDF files were produced from the final gridded satellite observations and contain all associated metadata, or details about auxiliary datasets used in the processor. No smoothing or averaging was performed on the 80-km gridded sea ice thickness data. NetCDF files contain detailed descriptions of each derived parameter, both in the main sea ice thickness and developer''s products.
File identifier
GB_NERC_BAS_PDC_01613 XML
Metadata language
EnglishEnglish
Hierarchy level
dataset Dataset
Date stamp
2022-09-26
Metadata standard name
NERC profile of ISO19115:2003
Metadata standard version
1.0
Point of contact
  British Antarctic Survey
+44 (0)1223 221400
Dataset URI
http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/dms/metadata.php?id=GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/01613
 
 

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