Downhole distributed acoustic seismic profiles at SkyTrain Ice Rise, West Antarctica, January 2020
A distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) experiment was undertaken at SkyTrain Ice Rise in the Weddell Sea Sector of West Antarctica. The aim was to evaluate the use of DAS technology using existing infrastructure and for delineating the englacial fabric to improve our understanding of ice sheet history in the region. Three walkaway profiles were acquired at 45 degree intervals using a hammer and plate source. Both direct and reflected P- and S-wave energy, as well as surface wave energy, are observed using a range of source offsets recorded using fibre optic cable. Significant noise results from the cable hanging untethered in the borehole. At greater depth, where drilling fluid is present, signal strength is sufficient to measure seismic interval velocities and attenuation.
Fieldwork was part of the BEAMISH Project (NERC AFI award numbers NE/G014159/1 and NE/G013187/1). John Michael Kendall was supported by additional funding from NERC award No. CASS-166. The Skytrain borehole and fibre optic cable are part of the University of Cambridge WACSWAIN Project (EU Horizon 2020 agreement No. 742224).
Simple
- Alternate title
- Polar Data Centre (PDC) record GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/01458
- Date (Publication)
- 2021-01-29
- Identifier
- http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/dms/metadata.php?id= / GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/01458
- Maintenance and update frequency
- unknown Unknown
- Keywords
-
- NDGO0001
- NERC OAI Harvesting
-
- NERC_DDC
- GCMD Parameter Valids
-
- EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets
- EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Glacier Motion/Ice Sheet Motion
- BAS Free-text keywords
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- Antarctica
- Distributed acoustic sensing - DAS
- Ice rise
- Vertical Seismic Profile - VSP
- Use limitation
- This data is supplied under Open Government Licence v3.0 http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/.
- Access constraints
- otherRestrictions Other restrictions
- Other constraints
- This data is supplied under Open Government Licence v3.0 http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/.
- Metadata language
- EnglishEnglish
- Topic category
-
- Environment
- Geoscientific information
))
- Begin date
- 2020-01-24
- End date
- 2020-01-24
- Reference system identifier
- OGP / urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4326
- Distribution format
-
- Hierarchy level
- dataset Dataset
Domain consistency
- Measure identification
- INSPIRE / Conformity_001
Conformance result
- Date
- Explanation
- See the referenced specification
- Pass
- No
- Statement
- The fibre optic cable is deployed in an open borehole with drilling fluid in the lower half (approximately). The cable is not frozen-in to the hole or to the wall of the hole. The signal in the upper half, which hangs in air, is therefore dominated by harmonic noise and weak coupling. Signal from the lower half, which sits in the drilling fluid, is stronger and noise levels are lower.
- File identifier
- GB_NERC_BAS_PDC_01458 XML
- Metadata language
- EnglishEnglish
- Hierarchy level
- dataset Dataset
- Date stamp
- 2021-01-29
- Metadata standard name
- NERC profile of ISO19115:2003
- Metadata standard version
- 1.0
Overviews
Spatial extent
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