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Mass balance of the Greenland Ice Sheet from 1992-2018

This dataset consists of the time series of mass change of the Greenland Ice Sheet and its contribution to global sea level between 1980 and 2018 derived from satellite measurements. The dataset presented here is a reconciled estimate of mass balance estimates from three independent satellite-based techniques - gravimetry, altimetry and input-output method - and its associated uncertainty. This dataset is part of the Ice Sheet Mass Balance Inter-comparison Exercise (IMBIE). The total mass change as well as the partition between surface and dynamics mass balance are provided in this dataset.

This work is an outcome of the Ice Sheet Mass Balance Inter-Comparison Exercise (IMBIE) supported by the ESA Climate Change Initiative and the NASA Cryosphere Program. Andrew Shepherd was additionally supported by a Royal Society Wolfson Research Merit Award and the UK Natural Environment Research Council Centre for Polar Observation and Modelling (cpom30001).

***** PLEASE BE ADVISED TO USE UPDATED DATA *****

The expanded data set (see 'Related Data Set Metadata' link below) has an additional 24 months of measurements, and also includes data for Antarctica.

Simple

Date (Creation)
2020-02-03
Date (Revision)
2020-02-03
Date (Publication)
2020-02-03
Date (released)
2020-02-03
Edition
1.0
Unique resource identifier
https://doi.org/10.5285/8d5ff221-a470-4cc1-b7c4-cbdf383554fc
Codespace
doi
Unique resource identifier
GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/01298
Codespace
https://data.bas.ac.uk/
Other citation details
Please cite this item as: Pattle, M., Moyano, G., Slater, T., Shepherd, A., Ivins, E., Rignot, E., Smith, B., van den Broeke, M., Velicogna, I., Whitehouse, P., Briggs, K., Joughin, I., Krinner, G., Nowicki, S., Payne, A., Scambos, T., Schlegel, N., Geruo, A., Agosta, C., ... Wuite, J. (2020). Mass balance of the Greenland Ice Sheet from 1992-2018 (Version 1.0) [Data set]. UK Polar Data Centre, Natural Environment Research Council, UK Research & Innovation. https://doi.org/10.5285/8d5ff221-a470-4cc1-b7c4-cbdf383554fc
Credit
No credit.
Status
completed Completed
Author
  isardSAT - Pattle, Mark ( Researcher )
Author
  isardSAT - Moyano, Gorka ( Researcher )
Author
  University of Leeds - Slater, Thomas ( Researcher )
Author
  University of Leeds - Shepherd, Andrew ( Researcher )
Author
  NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory - Ivins, Erik ( Researcher )
Author
  University of California - Rignot, Eric ( Researcher )
Author
  University of Washington - Smith, Ben ( Researcher )
Author
  Utrecht University - van den Broeke, Michiel ( Researcher )
Author
  University of California - Velicogna, Isabella ( Researcher )
Author
  Durham University - Whitehouse, Pippa ( Researcher )
Author
  University of Leeds - Briggs, Kate ( Researcher )
Author
  University of Washington - Joughin, Ian ( Researcher )
Author
  Université Grenoble Alpes - Krinner, Gerhard ( Researcher )
Author
  NASA Goddard Space Flight Center - Nowicki, Sophie ( Researcher )
Author
  University of Bristol - Payne, Antony ( Researcher )
Author
  University of Colorado - Scambos, Ted ( Researcher )
Author
  NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory - Schlegel, Nicole ( Researcher )
Author
  University of California - Geruo, A ( Researcher )
Author
  University of Liège - Agosta, Cécile ( Researcher )
Author
  Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland - Ahlstrøm, Andreas ( Researcher )
Author
  State University of New York at Buffalo - Babonis, Greg ( Researcher )
Author
  Technical University of Denmark - Barletta, Valentina ( Researcher )
Author
  University of Copenhagen - Bjørk, Anders ( Researcher )
Author
  Université de Toulouse - Blazquez, Alejandro ( Researcher )
Author
  University of South Florida - Bonin, Jennifer ( Researcher )
Author
  Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland - Colgan, William ( Researcher )
Author
  State University of New York at Buffalo - Csatho, Beata ( Researcher )
Author
  NASA Goddard Space Flight Center - Cullather, Richard ( Researcher )
Author
  ESA-ESRIN - Engdahl, Marcus ( Researcher )
Author
  NASA Goddard Space Flight Center - Felikson, Denis ( Researcher )
Author
  University of Liège - Fettweis, Xavier ( Researcher )
Author
  Technical University of Denmark - Forsberg, René ( Researcher )
Author
  University of Leeds - Hogg, Anna ( Researcher )
Author
  Université Grenoble Alpes - Gallee, Hubert ( Researcher )
Author
  NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory - Gardner, Alex ( Researcher )
Author
  University College London - Gilbert, Lin ( Researcher )
Author
  University of Edinburgh - Gourmelen, Noel ( Researcher )
Author
  Technische Universität Dresden - Groh, Andreas ( Researcher )
Author
  Georgia Institute of Technology - Gunter, Brian ( Researcher )
Author
  University of Lincoln - Hanna, Edward ( Researcher )
Author
  University of Arizona - Harig, Christopher ( Researcher )
Author
  Alfred Wegener Institute - Helm, Veit ( Researcher )
Author
  Technical University Munich - Horvath, Alexander ( Researcher )
Author
  Technische Universität Dresden - Horwath, Martin ( Researcher )
Author
  Technical University of Denmark - Khan, Shfaqat ( Researcher )
Author
  Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland - Kjeldsen, Kristian ( Researcher )
Author
  Deutscher Wetterdienst - Konrad, Hannes ( Researcher )
Author
  Danish Meteorological Institute - Langen, Peter ( Researcher )
Author
  Memorial University of Newfoundland - Lecavalier, Benoit ( Researcher )
Author
  NASA Goddard Space Flight Center - Loomis, Bryant ( Researcher )
Author
  NASA Goddard Space Flight Center - Luthcke, Scott ( Researcher )
Author
  University of Lancaster - McMillan, Malcolm ( Researcher )
Author
  Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia - Melini, Daniele ( Researcher )
Author
  University of Bergen - Mernild, Sebastian ( Researcher )
Author
  University of California - Mohajerani, Yara ( Researcher )
Author
  Newcastle University - Moore, Philip ( Researcher )
Author
  Danish Meteorological Institute - Mottram, Ruth ( Researcher )
Author
  Univeristy of California - Mouginot, Jeremie ( Researcher )
Author
  University College London - Muir, Alan ( Researcher )
Author
  ENVEO - Nagler, Thomas ( Researcher )
Author
  Durham University - Nield, Grace ( Researcher )
Author
  NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory - Nilsson, Johan ( Researcher )
Author
  Utrecht University - Noël, Brice ( Researcher )
Author
  University of Leeds - Otosaka, Inès ( Researcher )
Author
  University of Toronto - Peltier, W ( Researcher )
Author
  University of Texas - Pie, Nadège ( Researcher )
Author
  University of Bonn - Rietbroek, Roelof ( Researcher )
Author
  ENVEO - Rott, Helmut ( Researcher )
Author
  Technical University of Denmark - Sørensen, Louise Sandberg ( Researcher )
Author
  Alfred Wegener Institute - Sasgen, Ingo ( Researcher )
Author
  University of Texas - Save, Himanshu ( Researcher )
Author
  University of California - Scheuchl, Bernd ( Researcher )
Author
  Delft University of Technology - Schrama, Ernst ( Researcher )
Author
  Technische Universität Dresden - Schröder, Ludwig ( Researcher )
Author
  Seoul National University - Seo, Ki-Weon ( Researcher )
Author
  Technical University of Denmark - Simonsen, Sebastian ( Researcher )
Author
  Università di Urbino Carlo Bo - Spada, Giorgio ( Researcher )
Author
  NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory - Sutterley, Tyler ( Researcher )
Author
  NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory - Talpe, Matthieu ( Researcher )
Author
  Memorial University of Newfoundland - Tarasov, Lev ( Researcher )
Author
  Utrecht University - van de Berg, Willem Jan ( Researcher )
Author
  Delft University of Technology - van der Wal, Wouter ( Researcher )
Author
  Utrecht University - van Wessem, Melchior ( Researcher )
Author
  University of Stuttgart - Vishwakarma, Bramha Dutt ( Researcher )
Author
  NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory - Wiese, David ( Researcher )
Author
  University of Sheffield - Wilton, David ( Researcher )
Author
  NASA Headquarters - Wagner, Thomas ( Researcher )
Author
  Utrecht University - Wouters, Bert ( Researcher )
Author
  ENVEO - Wuite, Jan ( Researcher )
Point of contact
  NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre
British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road , Cambridge , Cambridgeshire , CB3 0ET , United Kingdom
+44 (0)1223 221400
https://www.bas.ac.uk/team/business-teams/information-services/uk-polar-data-centre/
Maintenance and update frequency
asNeeded As needed
Maintenance note
completed Completed
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Glacier Mass Balance/Ice Sheet Mass Balance
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Ice Sheets
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Hydrosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Glacier Mass Balance/Ice Sheet Mass Balance
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Hydrosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Ice Sheets
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Coastal Processes > Sea Level Rise
Theme
  • Greenland
  • ice sheet
  • remote sensing
  • sea level
Place
  • Greenland Arctic
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
  • Elevation
  • Hydrography
  • Oceanographic geographical features
Access constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations to public access
Access constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations
Use constraints
license License
Other constraints
Open Government Licence v3.0
Use constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
This data is supplied under Open Government Licence v3.0
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace
url
Association Type
largerWorkCitation Larger work citation
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace
url
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
doi
Codespace
doi
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
Spatial representation type
textTable Text, table
Metadata language
engEnglish
Character set
utf8 UTF8
Topic category
  • Climatology, meteorology, atmosphere
  • Environment
  • Geoscientific information
N
S
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W
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Begin date
1980-01-01
End date
2018-12-31
Supplemental Information
It is recommended that careful attention be paid to the contents of any data, and that the author be contacted with any questions regarding appropriate use. If you find any errors or omissions, please report them to polardatacentre@bas.ac.uk.
Date (Publication)
2008-11-12
Publisher
  European Petroleum Survey Group
https://www.epsg-registry.org/
Unique resource identifier
urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3031
Version
6.18.3

Distributor

Distributor
  NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre
British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road , Cambridge , Cambridgeshire , CB3 0ET , United Kingdom
+44 (0)1223 221400
https://www.bas.ac.uk/team/business-teams/information-services/uk-polar-data-centre/
Name
text/plain
Name
text/csv
Units of distribution
bytes
Transfer size
51712
OnLine resource
Get Data ( WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link )

Download data

Units of distribution
bytes
Transfer size
51712
OnLine resource
Get Data ( WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link )

Download data

Hierarchy level
dataset Dataset
Statement

Methodology:

The data used to produce this reconciled mass balance estimate were gathered in the framework of the IMBIE project. In total, 26 independent satellite estimates of mass change were used to produce this final dataset. All the individual datasets and models used as well as the methodology to aggregate these into a final estimate are described in Shepherd et al (2019).

Shepherd, A., Ivins, E., Rignot, E. et al. Mass balance of the Greenland Ice Sheet from 1992 to 2018. Nature (2019) doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1855-2

Data collection:

Each dataset contributed to the IMBIE project was processed independently by their contributors and the methods and errors on their dataset have been documented in an international peer-reviewed journal. A dedicated processor was developed in Python to compute the reconciled mass balance estimate and its uncertainty, and the core code is freely available at https://github.com/IMBIE.

Data quality:

The surface mass balance component is provided since 1980 and is derived from regional climate models. The total mass change and the dynamics component start in 1992, when satellites began to acquire data.

File identifier
8d5ff221-a470-4cc1-b7c4-cbdf383554fc XML
Metadata language
engEnglish
Character set
utf8 UTF8
Hierarchy level
dataset Dataset
Hierarchy level name
dataset
Date stamp
2020-02-03
Metadata standard name
ISO 19115 Geographic Information - Metadata
Metadata standard version
ISO 19115:2003(E)
Point of contact
  NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre
British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road , Cambridge , Cambridgeshire , CB3 0ET , United Kingdom
+44 (0)1223 221400
https://www.bas.ac.uk/team/business-teams/information-services/uk-polar-data-centre/
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W
thumbnail


Keywords

Greenland ice sheet remote sensing sea level
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
Elevation Hydrography Oceanographic geographical features
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Glacier Mass Balance/Ice Sheet Mass Balance EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Ice Sheets EARTH SCIENCE > Hydrosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Glacier Mass Balance/Ice Sheet Mass Balance EARTH SCIENCE > Hydrosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Ice Sheets EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Coastal Processes > Sea Level Rise

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