<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<gmd:MD_Metadata xmlns:gmd="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmd"
                 xmlns:gsr="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gsr"
                 xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
                 xmlns:gss="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gss"
                 xmlns:gts="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gts"
                 xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.2"
                 xmlns:gmx="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmx"
                 xmlns:gco="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gco"
                 xmlns:srv="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/srv"
                 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
                 xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmx https://schemas.isotc211.org/schemas/19139/-/gmx/1.0/gmx.xsd http://www.isotc211.org/2005/srv http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/draft-schemas/inspire-md-schemas/srv/1.0/srv.xsd">
  <gmd:fileIdentifier>
      <gco:CharacterString>75161449-1382-42a4-bb91-58835740cc75</gco:CharacterString>
  </gmd:fileIdentifier>
  <gmd:language>
      <gmd:LanguageCode codeList="http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/php/code_list.php"
                        codeListValue="eng">English</gmd:LanguageCode>
  </gmd:language>
  <gmd:characterSet>
      <gmd:MD_CharacterSetCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_CharacterSetCode"
                               codeListValue="8859part1">ISO/IEC 8859-1 (also known as Latin 1)</gmd:MD_CharacterSetCode>
  </gmd:characterSet>
  <gmd:hierarchyLevel>
      <gmd:MD_ScopeCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_ScopeCode"
                        codeListValue="dataset">dataset</gmd:MD_ScopeCode>
  </gmd:hierarchyLevel>
  <gmd:hierarchyLevelName>
      <gco:CharacterString>dataset</gco:CharacterString>
  </gmd:hierarchyLevelName>
  <gmd:contact>
      <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
         <gmd:organisationName>
            <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://ror.org/04xw4m193" xlink:actuate="onRequest"
                        xlink:title="RoR">NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre</gmx:Anchor>
         </gmd:organisationName>
         <gmd:contactInfo>
            <gmd:CI_Contact>
               <gmd:address>
                  <gmd:CI_Address>
                     <gmd:deliveryPoint>
                        <gco:CharacterString>Lancaster Environment Centre, Library Avenue, Bailrigg</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:deliveryPoint>
                     <gmd:city>
                        <gco:CharacterString>Lancaster</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:city>
                     <gmd:postalCode>
                        <gco:CharacterString>LA1 4AP</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:postalCode>
                     <gmd:country>
                        <gco:CharacterString>UK</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:country>
                     <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                        <gco:CharacterString>info@eidc.ac.uk</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                  </gmd:CI_Address>
               </gmd:address>
               <gmd:onlineResource>
                  <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                     <gmd:linkage>
                        <gmd:URL>https://eidc.ac.uk/</gmd:URL>
                     </gmd:linkage>
                     <gmd:name>
                        <gco:CharacterString>EIDC website</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:name>
                     <gmd:description>
                        <gco:CharacterString>The Environmental Information Data Centre (EIDC) is the UK's national data centre for terrestrial and freshwater sciences.</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:description>
                     <gmd:function>
                        <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode"
                                                   codeListValue="information">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
                     </gmd:function>
                  </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
               </gmd:onlineResource>
            </gmd:CI_Contact>
         </gmd:contactInfo>
         <gmd:role>
            <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/Codelist/ML_gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode"
                             codeListValue="pointOfContact">pointOfContact</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
         </gmd:role>
      </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
  </gmd:contact>
  <gmd:dateStamp>
      <gco:DateTime>2025-11-13T16:25:26</gco:DateTime>
  </gmd:dateStamp>
  <gmd:metadataStandardName>
      <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/MD1/current/GEMINI/">UK GEMINI</gmx:Anchor>
  </gmd:metadataStandardName>
  <gmd:metadataStandardVersion>
      <gco:CharacterString>2.3</gco:CharacterString>
  </gmd:metadataStandardVersion>
  <gmd:referenceSystemInfo>
      <gmd:MD_ReferenceSystem>
         <gmd:referenceSystemIdentifier>
            <gmd:RS_Identifier>
               <gmd:code>
                  <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://www.opengis.net/def/crs/EPSG/0/27700">OSGB 1936 / British National Grid</gmx:Anchor>
               </gmd:code>
            </gmd:RS_Identifier>
         </gmd:referenceSystemIdentifier>
      </gmd:MD_ReferenceSystem>
  </gmd:referenceSystemInfo>
  <gmd:identificationInfo>
      <gmd:MD_DataIdentification>
         <gmd:citation>
            <gmd:CI_Citation>
               <gmd:title>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Annual abundance indices and trends for moths in Britain and Ireland from the Rothamsted Insect Survey light-trap network, 1968-2021, including country-level results for England, Scotland and Wales</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:title>
               <gmd:date>
                  <gmd:CI_Date>
                     <gmd:date>
                        <gco:Date>2025-02-12</gco:Date>
                     </gmd:date>
                     <gmd:dateType>
                        <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode"
                                             codeListValue="publication">publication</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
                     </gmd:dateType>
                  </gmd:CI_Date>
               </gmd:date>
               <gmd:identifier>
                  <gmd:MD_Identifier>
                     <gmd:code>
                        <gco:CharacterString>https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/75161449-1382-42a4-bb91-58835740cc75</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:code>
                  </gmd:MD_Identifier>
               </gmd:identifier>
               <gmd:identifier>
                  <gmd:RS_Identifier>
                     <gmd:code>
                        <gco:CharacterString>10.5285/75161449-1382-42a4-bb91-58835740cc75</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:code>
                     <gmd:codeSpace>
                        <gco:CharacterString>doi:</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:codeSpace>
                  </gmd:RS_Identifier>
               </gmd:identifier>
               <gmd:otherCitationDetails>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Harrower, C.A., Bell, J.R., Botham, M.S., Fox, R., Kruger, T., Roy, D.B., Shortall, C.R., Isaac, N.J.B. (2025). Annual abundance indices and trends for moths in Britain and Ireland from the Rothamsted Insect Survey light-trap network, 1968-2021, including country-level results for England, Scotland and Wales. NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre 10.5285/75161449-1382-42a4-bb91-58835740cc75</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:otherCitationDetails>
            </gmd:CI_Citation>
         </gmd:citation>
         <gmd:abstract>
            <gco:CharacterString>The dataset contains annual abundance indices and trends in abundance for 477 species of moths (mostly macro-moths) estimated using the data collected by Rothamsted Insect Survey (RIS) from their light-trap network between the years 1968 and 2021. The abundance indices are trends calculated using Generalized Abundance Index (GAI) models. The trends are presented as Annual Growth Rates (AGR), and the total percentage changes over the time series for each species are also provided. The indices and trends include 95% confidence limits estimated via bootstrapping. Abundance indices and trends are presented for the entire network of traps across Britain, Ireland, and the Channel Islands, as well as country level analyses for England, Scotland, and Wales. Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/75161449-1382-42a4-bb91-58835740cc75</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:abstract>
         <gmd:pointOfContact>
            <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
               <gmd:individualName>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Harrower, C.A.</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:individualName>
               <gmd:organisationName>
                  <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://ror.org/00pggkr55" xlink:actuate="onRequest"
                              xlink:title="RoR">UK Centre for Ecology &amp; Hydrology</gmx:Anchor>
               </gmd:organisationName>
               <gmd:contactInfo>
                  <gmd:CI_Contact>
                     <gmd:address>
                        <gmd:CI_Address>
                           <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                              <gco:CharacterString>enquiries@ceh.ac.uk</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                        </gmd:CI_Address>
                     </gmd:address>
                  </gmd:CI_Contact>
               </gmd:contactInfo>
               <gmd:role>
                  <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/Codelist/ML_gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode"
                                   codeListValue="pointOfContact">pointOfContact</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
               </gmd:role>
            </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
         </gmd:pointOfContact>
         <gmd:pointOfContact>
            <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
               <gmd:individualName>
                  <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5070-5293" xlink:actuate="onRequest"
                              xlink:title="orcid">Harrower, C.A.</gmx:Anchor>
               </gmd:individualName>
               <gmd:organisationName>
                  <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://ror.org/00pggkr55" xlink:actuate="onRequest"
                              xlink:title="RoR">UK Centre for Ecology &amp; Hydrology</gmx:Anchor>
               </gmd:organisationName>
               <gmd:contactInfo>
                  <gmd:CI_Contact>
                     <gmd:address>
                        <gmd:CI_Address>
                           <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                              <gco:CharacterString>enquiries@ceh.ac.uk</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                        </gmd:CI_Address>
                     </gmd:address>
                     <gmd:onlineResource>
                        <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                           <gmd:linkage>
                              <gmd:URL>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5070-5293</gmd:URL>
                           </gmd:linkage>
                           <gmd:name>
                              <gco:CharacterString>ORCID record</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:name>
                           <gmd:description>
                              <gco:CharacterString>ORCID is an open, non-profit, community-driven effort to create and maintain a registry of unique researcher identifiers and a transparent method of linking research activities and outputs to these identifiers.</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:description>
                           <gmd:function>
                              <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode"
                                                         codeListValue="information">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
                           </gmd:function>
                        </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                     </gmd:onlineResource>
                  </gmd:CI_Contact>
               </gmd:contactInfo>
               <gmd:role>
                  <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/Codelist/ML_gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode"
                                   codeListValue="author">author</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
               </gmd:role>
            </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
         </gmd:pointOfContact>
         <gmd:pointOfContact>
            <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
               <gmd:individualName>
                  <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1640-6120" xlink:actuate="onRequest"
                              xlink:title="orcid">Bell, J.R.</gmx:Anchor>
               </gmd:individualName>
               <gmd:organisationName>
                  <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://ror.org/00340yn33" xlink:actuate="onRequest"
                              xlink:title="RoR">Keele University</gmx:Anchor>
               </gmd:organisationName>
               <gmd:contactInfo>
                  <gmd:CI_Contact>
                     <gmd:address>
                        <gmd:CI_Address>
                           <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                              <gco:CharacterString>j.r.bell@keele.ac.uk</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                        </gmd:CI_Address>
                     </gmd:address>
                     <gmd:onlineResource>
                        <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                           <gmd:linkage>
                              <gmd:URL>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1640-6120</gmd:URL>
                           </gmd:linkage>
                           <gmd:name>
                              <gco:CharacterString>ORCID record</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:name>
                           <gmd:description>
                              <gco:CharacterString>ORCID is an open, non-profit, community-driven effort to create and maintain a registry of unique researcher identifiers and a transparent method of linking research activities and outputs to these identifiers.</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:description>
                           <gmd:function>
                              <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode"
                                                         codeListValue="information">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
                           </gmd:function>
                        </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                     </gmd:onlineResource>
                  </gmd:CI_Contact>
               </gmd:contactInfo>
               <gmd:role>
                  <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/Codelist/ML_gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode"
                                   codeListValue="author">author</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
               </gmd:role>
            </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
         </gmd:pointOfContact>
         <gmd:pointOfContact>
            <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
               <gmd:individualName>
                  <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5276-1405" xlink:actuate="onRequest"
                              xlink:title="orcid">Botham, M.S.</gmx:Anchor>
               </gmd:individualName>
               <gmd:organisationName>
                  <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://ror.org/00pggkr55" xlink:actuate="onRequest"
                              xlink:title="RoR">UK Centre for Ecology &amp; Hydrology</gmx:Anchor>
               </gmd:organisationName>
               <gmd:contactInfo>
                  <gmd:CI_Contact>
                     <gmd:address>
                        <gmd:CI_Address>
                           <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                              <gco:CharacterString>enquiries@ceh.ac.uk</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                        </gmd:CI_Address>
                     </gmd:address>
                     <gmd:onlineResource>
                        <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                           <gmd:linkage>
                              <gmd:URL>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5276-1405</gmd:URL>
                           </gmd:linkage>
                           <gmd:name>
                              <gco:CharacterString>ORCID record</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:name>
                           <gmd:description>
                              <gco:CharacterString>ORCID is an open, non-profit, community-driven effort to create and maintain a registry of unique researcher identifiers and a transparent method of linking research activities and outputs to these identifiers.</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:description>
                           <gmd:function>
                              <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode"
                                                         codeListValue="information">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
                           </gmd:function>
                        </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                     </gmd:onlineResource>
                  </gmd:CI_Contact>
               </gmd:contactInfo>
               <gmd:role>
                  <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/Codelist/ML_gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode"
                                   codeListValue="author">author</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
               </gmd:role>
            </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
         </gmd:pointOfContact>
         <gmd:pointOfContact>
            <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
               <gmd:individualName>
                  <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6992-3522" xlink:actuate="onRequest"
                              xlink:title="orcid">Fox, R.</gmx:Anchor>
               </gmd:individualName>
               <gmd:organisationName>
                  <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://ror.org/05jg03a59" xlink:actuate="onRequest"
                              xlink:title="RoR">Butterfly Conservation</gmx:Anchor>
               </gmd:organisationName>
               <gmd:contactInfo>
                  <gmd:CI_Contact>
                     <gmd:address>
                        <gmd:CI_Address>
                           <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                              <gco:CharacterString>rfox@butterfly-conservation.org</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                        </gmd:CI_Address>
                     </gmd:address>
                     <gmd:onlineResource>
                        <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                           <gmd:linkage>
                              <gmd:URL>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6992-3522</gmd:URL>
                           </gmd:linkage>
                           <gmd:name>
                              <gco:CharacterString>ORCID record</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:name>
                           <gmd:description>
                              <gco:CharacterString>ORCID is an open, non-profit, community-driven effort to create and maintain a registry of unique researcher identifiers and a transparent method of linking research activities and outputs to these identifiers.</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:description>
                           <gmd:function>
                              <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode"
                                                         codeListValue="information">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
                           </gmd:function>
                        </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                     </gmd:onlineResource>
                  </gmd:CI_Contact>
               </gmd:contactInfo>
               <gmd:role>
                  <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/Codelist/ML_gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode"
                                   codeListValue="author">author</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
               </gmd:role>
            </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
         </gmd:pointOfContact>
         <gmd:pointOfContact>
            <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
               <gmd:individualName>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Kruger, T.</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:individualName>
               <gmd:organisationName>
                  <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://ror.org/0347fy350" xlink:actuate="onRequest"
                              xlink:title="RoR">Rothamsted Research</gmx:Anchor>
               </gmd:organisationName>
               <gmd:contactInfo>
                  <gmd:CI_Contact>
                     <gmd:address>
                        <gmd:CI_Address>
                           <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                              <gco:CharacterString>tracey.kruger@rothamsted.ac.uk</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                        </gmd:CI_Address>
                     </gmd:address>
                  </gmd:CI_Contact>
               </gmd:contactInfo>
               <gmd:role>
                  <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/Codelist/ML_gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode"
                                   codeListValue="author">author</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
               </gmd:role>
            </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
         </gmd:pointOfContact>
         <gmd:pointOfContact>
            <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
               <gmd:individualName>
                  <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5147-0331" xlink:actuate="onRequest"
                              xlink:title="orcid">Roy, D.B.</gmx:Anchor>
               </gmd:individualName>
               <gmd:organisationName>
                  <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://ror.org/00pggkr55" xlink:actuate="onRequest"
                              xlink:title="RoR">UK Centre for Ecology &amp; Hydrology</gmx:Anchor>
               </gmd:organisationName>
               <gmd:contactInfo>
                  <gmd:CI_Contact>
                     <gmd:address>
                        <gmd:CI_Address>
                           <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                              <gco:CharacterString>enquiries@ceh.ac.uk</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                        </gmd:CI_Address>
                     </gmd:address>
                     <gmd:onlineResource>
                        <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                           <gmd:linkage>
                              <gmd:URL>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5147-0331</gmd:URL>
                           </gmd:linkage>
                           <gmd:name>
                              <gco:CharacterString>ORCID record</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:name>
                           <gmd:description>
                              <gco:CharacterString>ORCID is an open, non-profit, community-driven effort to create and maintain a registry of unique researcher identifiers and a transparent method of linking research activities and outputs to these identifiers.</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:description>
                           <gmd:function>
                              <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode"
                                                         codeListValue="information">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
                           </gmd:function>
                        </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                     </gmd:onlineResource>
                  </gmd:CI_Contact>
               </gmd:contactInfo>
               <gmd:role>
                  <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/Codelist/ML_gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode"
                                   codeListValue="author">author</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
               </gmd:role>
            </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
         </gmd:pointOfContact>
         <gmd:pointOfContact>
            <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
               <gmd:individualName>
                  <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7175-5393" xlink:actuate="onRequest"
                              xlink:title="orcid">Shortall, C.R.</gmx:Anchor>
               </gmd:individualName>
               <gmd:organisationName>
                  <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://ror.org/0347fy350" xlink:actuate="onRequest"
                              xlink:title="RoR">Rothamsted Research</gmx:Anchor>
               </gmd:organisationName>
               <gmd:contactInfo>
                  <gmd:CI_Contact>
                     <gmd:address>
                        <gmd:CI_Address>
                           <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                              <gco:CharacterString>chris.shortall@rothamsted.ac.uk</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                        </gmd:CI_Address>
                     </gmd:address>
                     <gmd:onlineResource>
                        <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                           <gmd:linkage>
                              <gmd:URL>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7175-5393</gmd:URL>
                           </gmd:linkage>
                           <gmd:name>
                              <gco:CharacterString>ORCID record</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:name>
                           <gmd:description>
                              <gco:CharacterString>ORCID is an open, non-profit, community-driven effort to create and maintain a registry of unique researcher identifiers and a transparent method of linking research activities and outputs to these identifiers.</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:description>
                           <gmd:function>
                              <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode"
                                                         codeListValue="information">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
                           </gmd:function>
                        </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                     </gmd:onlineResource>
                  </gmd:CI_Contact>
               </gmd:contactInfo>
               <gmd:role>
                  <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/Codelist/ML_gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode"
                                   codeListValue="author">author</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
               </gmd:role>
            </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
         </gmd:pointOfContact>
         <gmd:pointOfContact>
            <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
               <gmd:individualName>
                  <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4869-8052" xlink:actuate="onRequest"
                              xlink:title="orcid">Isaac, N.J.B.</gmx:Anchor>
               </gmd:individualName>
               <gmd:organisationName>
                  <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://ror.org/00pggkr55" xlink:actuate="onRequest"
                              xlink:title="RoR">UK Centre for Ecology &amp; Hydrology</gmx:Anchor>
               </gmd:organisationName>
               <gmd:contactInfo>
                  <gmd:CI_Contact>
                     <gmd:address>
                        <gmd:CI_Address>
                           <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                              <gco:CharacterString>enquiries@ceh.ac.uk</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                        </gmd:CI_Address>
                     </gmd:address>
                     <gmd:onlineResource>
                        <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                           <gmd:linkage>
                              <gmd:URL>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4869-8052</gmd:URL>
                           </gmd:linkage>
                           <gmd:name>
                              <gco:CharacterString>ORCID record</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:name>
                           <gmd:description>
                              <gco:CharacterString>ORCID is an open, non-profit, community-driven effort to create and maintain a registry of unique researcher identifiers and a transparent method of linking research activities and outputs to these identifiers.</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:description>
                           <gmd:function>
                              <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode"
                                                         codeListValue="information">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
                           </gmd:function>
                        </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                     </gmd:onlineResource>
                  </gmd:CI_Contact>
               </gmd:contactInfo>
               <gmd:role>
                  <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/Codelist/ML_gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode"
                                   codeListValue="author">author</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
               </gmd:role>
            </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
         </gmd:pointOfContact>
         <gmd:pointOfContact>
            <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
               <gmd:organisationName>
                  <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://ror.org/04xw4m193" xlink:actuate="onRequest"
                              xlink:title="RoR">NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre</gmx:Anchor>
               </gmd:organisationName>
               <gmd:contactInfo>
                  <gmd:CI_Contact>
                     <gmd:address>
                        <gmd:CI_Address>
                           <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                              <gco:CharacterString>info@eidc.ac.uk</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                        </gmd:CI_Address>
                     </gmd:address>
                  </gmd:CI_Contact>
               </gmd:contactInfo>
               <gmd:role>
                  <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/Codelist/ML_gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode"
                                   codeListValue="custodian">custodian</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
               </gmd:role>
            </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
         </gmd:pointOfContact>
         <gmd:pointOfContact>
            <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
               <gmd:organisationName>
                  <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://ror.org/04xw4m193" xlink:actuate="onRequest"
                              xlink:title="RoR">NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre</gmx:Anchor>
               </gmd:organisationName>
               <gmd:contactInfo>
                  <gmd:CI_Contact>
                     <gmd:address>
                        <gmd:CI_Address>
                           <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                              <gco:CharacterString>info@eidc.ac.uk</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                        </gmd:CI_Address>
                     </gmd:address>
                  </gmd:CI_Contact>
               </gmd:contactInfo>
               <gmd:role>
                  <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/Codelist/ML_gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode"
                                   codeListValue="publisher">publisher</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
               </gmd:role>
            </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
         </gmd:pointOfContact>
         <gmd:pointOfContact>
            <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
               <gmd:organisationName>
                  <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://ror.org/00pggkr55" xlink:actuate="onRequest"
                              xlink:title="RoR">UK Centre for Ecology &amp; Hydrology</gmx:Anchor>
               </gmd:organisationName>
               <gmd:contactInfo>
                  <gmd:CI_Contact>
                     <gmd:address>
                        <gmd:CI_Address>
                           <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                              <gco:CharacterString>enquiries@ceh.ac.uk</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                        </gmd:CI_Address>
                     </gmd:address>
                  </gmd:CI_Contact>
               </gmd:contactInfo>
               <gmd:role>
                  <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/Codelist/ML_gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode"
                                   codeListValue="owner">owner</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
               </gmd:role>
            </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
         </gmd:pointOfContact>
         <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
            <gmd:MD_Keywords>
               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Environmental Monitoring Facilities</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:keyword>
               <gmd:type>
                  <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode"
                                          codeListValue="theme">theme</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
               </gmd:type>
               <gmd:thesaurusName>
                  <gmd:CI_Citation>
                     <gmd:title>
                        <gco:CharacterString>GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:title>
                     <gmd:date>
                        <gmd:CI_Date>
                           <gmd:date>
                              <gco:Date>2008-06-01</gco:Date>
                           </gmd:date>
                           <gmd:dateType>
                              <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode"
                                                   codeListValue="publication">publication</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
                           </gmd:dateType>
                        </gmd:CI_Date>
                     </gmd:date>
                  </gmd:CI_Citation>
               </gmd:thesaurusName>
            </gmd:MD_Keywords>
         </gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
         <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
            <gmd:MD_Keywords>
               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://onto.nerc.ac.uk/CEHMD/topic/2" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Biodiversity</gmx:Anchor>
               </gmd:keyword>
               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/EnvThes/21541"
                              xlink:actuate="onRequest">abundance</gmx:Anchor>
               </gmd:keyword>
               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>England</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:keyword>
               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Scotland</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:keyword>
               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Wales</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:keyword>
               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Britain</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:keyword>
               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Ireland</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:keyword>
               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Channel Islands</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:keyword>
               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>moth</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:keyword>
               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>moth trends</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:keyword>
               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Rothamsted</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:keyword>
            </gmd:MD_Keywords>
         </gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
         <gmd:resourceConstraints>
            <gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
               <gmd:accessConstraints>
                  <gmd:MD_RestrictionCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_RestrictionCode"
                                          codeListValue="otherRestrictions">otherRestrictions</gmd:MD_RestrictionCode>
               </gmd:accessConstraints>
               <gmd:otherConstraints>
                  <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2" xlink:actuate="onRequest">no limitations</gmx:Anchor>
               </gmd:otherConstraints>
            </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
         </gmd:resourceConstraints>
         <gmd:resourceConstraints>
            <gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
               <gmd:useConstraints>
                  <gmd:MD_RestrictionCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_RestrictionCode"
                                          codeListValue="otherRestrictions">otherRestrictions</gmd:MD_RestrictionCode>
               </gmd:useConstraints>
               <gmd:otherConstraints>
                  <gmx:Anchor xlink:title="This resource is available under the terms of the Open Government Licence"
                              xlink:href="https://eidc.ac.uk/licences/ogl/plain">This resource is available under the terms of the Open Government Licence</gmx:Anchor>
               </gmd:otherConstraints>
            </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
         </gmd:resourceConstraints>
         <gmd:resourceConstraints>
            <gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
               <gmd:useConstraints>
                  <gmd:MD_RestrictionCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_RestrictionCode"
                                          codeListValue="otherRestrictions">otherRestrictions</gmd:MD_RestrictionCode>
               </gmd:useConstraints>
               <gmd:otherConstraints>
                  <gco:CharacterString>If you reuse this data, you should cite: Harrower, C.A., Bell, J.R., Botham, M.S., Fox, R., Kruger, T., Roy, D.B., Shortall, C.R., Isaac, N.J.B. (2025). Annual abundance indices and trends for moths in Britain and Ireland from the Rothamsted Insect Survey light-trap network, 1968-2021, including country-level results for England, Scotland and Wales. NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre https://doi.org/10.5285/75161449-1382-42a4-bb91-58835740cc75</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:otherConstraints>
            </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
         </gmd:resourceConstraints>
         <gmd:spatialRepresentationType>
            <gmd:MD_SpatialRepresentationTypeCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_SpatialRepresentationTypeCode"
                                                  codeListValue="textTable">textTable</gmd:MD_SpatialRepresentationTypeCode>
         </gmd:spatialRepresentationType>
         <gmd:language>
            <gmd:LanguageCode codeList="http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/php/code_list.php"
                              codeListValue="eng">English</gmd:LanguageCode>
         </gmd:language>
         <gmd:characterSet>
            <gmd:MD_CharacterSetCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_CharacterSetCode"
                                     codeListValue="utf8">utf8</gmd:MD_CharacterSetCode>
         </gmd:characterSet>
         <gmd:topicCategory>
            <gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>biota</gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>
         </gmd:topicCategory>
         <gmd:extent>
            <gmd:EX_Extent>
               <gmd:temporalElement>
                  <gmd:EX_TemporalExtent>
                     <gmd:extent>
                        <gml:TimePeriod gml:id="EIDC798540">
                           <gml:beginPosition>1968-01-01</gml:beginPosition>
                           <gml:endPosition>2021-12-31</gml:endPosition>
                        </gml:TimePeriod>
                     </gmd:extent>
                  </gmd:EX_TemporalExtent>
               </gmd:temporalElement>
            </gmd:EX_Extent>
         </gmd:extent>
         <gmd:extent>
            <gmd:EX_Extent>
               <gmd:geographicElement>
                  <gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox>
                     <gmd:westBoundLongitude>
                        <gco:Decimal>-11.938</gco:Decimal>
                     </gmd:westBoundLongitude>
                     <gmd:eastBoundLongitude>
                        <gco:Decimal>2.549</gco:Decimal>
                     </gmd:eastBoundLongitude>
                     <gmd:southBoundLatitude>
                        <gco:Decimal>48.702</gco:Decimal>
                     </gmd:southBoundLatitude>
                     <gmd:northBoundLatitude>
                        <gco:Decimal>62.674</gco:Decimal>
                     </gmd:northBoundLatitude>
                  </gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox>
               </gmd:geographicElement>
            </gmd:EX_Extent>
         </gmd:extent>
      </gmd:MD_DataIdentification>
  </gmd:identificationInfo>
  <gmd:distributionInfo>
      <gmd:MD_Distribution>
         <gmd:distributionFormat>
            <gmd:MD_Format>
               <gmd:name>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Comma-separated values (CSV)</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:name>
               <gmd:version gco:nilReason="unknown"/>
            </gmd:MD_Format>
         </gmd:distributionFormat>
         <gmd:distributor>
            <gmd:MD_Distributor>
               <gmd:distributorContact>
                  <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                     <gmd:organisationName>
                        <gco:CharacterString>NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:organisationName>
                     <gmd:contactInfo>
                        <gmd:CI_Contact>
                           <gmd:address>
                              <gmd:CI_Address>
                                 <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                                    <gco:CharacterString>info@eidc.ac.uk</gco:CharacterString>
                                 </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                              </gmd:CI_Address>
                           </gmd:address>
                        </gmd:CI_Contact>
                     </gmd:contactInfo>
                     <gmd:role>
                        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode"
                                         codeListValue="distributor">distributor</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
                     </gmd:role>
                  </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
               </gmd:distributorContact>
            </gmd:MD_Distributor>
         </gmd:distributor>
         <gmd:transferOptions>
            <gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
               <gmd:onLine>
                  <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                     <gmd:linkage>
                        <gmd:URL>https://data-package.ceh.ac.uk/data/75161449-1382-42a4-bb91-58835740cc75</gmd:URL>
                     </gmd:linkage>
                     <gmd:name>
                        <gco:CharacterString>Download the data</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:name>
                     <gmd:description>
                        <gco:CharacterString>Download a copy of this data</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:description>
                     <gmd:function>
                        <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode"
                                                   codeListValue="download">download</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
                     </gmd:function>
                  </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
               </gmd:onLine>
            </gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
         </gmd:transferOptions>
         <gmd:transferOptions>
            <gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
               <gmd:onLine>
                  <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                     <gmd:linkage>
                        <gmd:URL>https://data-package.ceh.ac.uk/sd/75161449-1382-42a4-bb91-58835740cc75.zip</gmd:URL>
                     </gmd:linkage>
                     <gmd:name>
                        <gco:CharacterString>Supporting information</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:name>
                     <gmd:description>
                        <gco:CharacterString>Supporting information available to assist in re-use of this dataset</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:description>
                     <gmd:function>
                        <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode"
                                                   codeListValue="information">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
                     </gmd:function>
                  </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
               </gmd:onLine>
            </gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
         </gmd:transferOptions>
      </gmd:MD_Distribution>
  </gmd:distributionInfo>
  <gmd:dataQualityInfo>
      <gmd:DQ_DataQuality>
         <gmd:scope>
            <gmd:DQ_Scope>
               <gmd:level>
                  <gmd:MD_ScopeCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_ScopeCode"
                                    codeListValue="dataset">dataset</gmd:MD_ScopeCode>
               </gmd:level>
               <gmd:levelDescription>
                  <gmd:MD_ScopeDescription>
                     <gmd:other>
                        <gco:CharacterString>dataset</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:other>
                  </gmd:MD_ScopeDescription>
               </gmd:levelDescription>
            </gmd:DQ_Scope>
         </gmd:scope>
         <gmd:report>
            <gmd:DQ_DomainConsistency>
               <gmd:result>
                  <gmd:DQ_ConformanceResult>
                     <gmd:specification>
                        <gmd:CI_Citation>
                           <gmd:title>
                              <gco:CharacterString>Commission Regulation (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:title>
                           <gmd:date>
                              <gmd:CI_Date>
                                 <gmd:date>
                                    <gco:Date>2010-12-08</gco:Date>
                                 </gmd:date>
                                 <gmd:dateType>
                                    <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode"
                                                         codeListValue="publication"/>
                                 </gmd:dateType>
                              </gmd:CI_Date>
                           </gmd:date>
                        </gmd:CI_Citation>
                     </gmd:specification>
                     <gmd:explanation gco:nilReason="inapplicable"/>
                     <gmd:pass gco:nilReason="unknown"/>
                  </gmd:DQ_ConformanceResult>
               </gmd:result>
            </gmd:DQ_DomainConsistency>
         </gmd:report>
         <gmd:lineage>
            <gmd:LI_Lineage>
               <gmd:statement>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Moth count data from the light traps is submitted to Rothamsted Research where it undergoes some standard QA steps to check for species records are appropriate for the site and time of year. The Rothamsted moth count data was used to produce abundance indices and associated trends using Generalised Abundance Index GAI models. The analysis results were reviewed to exclude results for species showing pronounced issues, i.e. where the indices across a significant proportion of the time series had exceptionally wide confidence intervals and or were based on very sparse data.</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:statement>
            </gmd:LI_Lineage>
         </gmd:lineage>
      </gmd:DQ_DataQuality>
  </gmd:dataQualityInfo>
</gmd:MD_Metadata>