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Precipitation and temperature data from statistically downscaled CMIP5 models, Cordillera Blanca and Vilcanota-Urubamba regions, Peru, from 2019 to 2100

Precipitation and near-surface temperature data from the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 5 (CMIP5 models) are statistically downscaled to create these gridded datasets over the Rio Santa River Basin (in the Cordillera Blanca; d02) and the Vilcanota-Urubamba region (d03) at 4 km horizontal resolution, from 2019-2100. The bias-corrected WRF data found in the related dataset are used as the observational truth for the historical period 1980-2018, and the data are downscaled using an empirical quantile mapping technique. Two representative concentration pathways (RCP) have been downscaled, RCP 4.5 and RCP 8.5, from 30 CMIP5 models. The daily total precipitation and daily minimum and maximum temperature at 2 m are downscaled, and the daily average and monthly average temperatures are calculated using the hourly temperature (not archived due to space constraints). The potential evapotranspiration is estimated from the downscaled precipitation and temperature data, using the Hargreaves equation. These data were corrected as part of the PEGASUS (Producing EnerGy and preventing hAzards from SUrface water Storage in Peru) and Peru GROWS (Peruvian Glacier Retreat and its Impact on Water Security) projects. The datasets were created to assess future climate in the Peruvian Andes, as a basis to determine future climate in the region, and as an input for glaciological and hydrological models. The data were created on the JASMIN supercomputer.

The creation of this data was conducted under the Peru GROWS and PEGASUS projects, which were both funded by NERC (grants NE/S013296/1 and NE/S013318/1, respectively) and CONCYTEC through the Newton-Paulet Fund. The Peruvian part of the Peru GROWS project was conducted within the framework of the call E031-2018-01-NERC "Glacier Research Circles", through its executing unit FONDECYT (Contract No. 08-2019-FONDECYT).

Simple

Date (Creation)
2023-04-11
Date (Revision)
2023-04-11
Date (Publication)
2023-04-11
Date (released)
2023-04-11
Edition
1.0
Unique resource identifier
https://doi.org/10.5285/67ceb7c8-218c-46e1-9927-cfef2dd95526
Codespace
doi
Unique resource identifier
GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/01729
Codespace
https://data.bas.ac.uk/
Unique resource identifier
NE/S013296/1
Codespace
award
Unique resource identifier
NE/S013318/1
Codespace
award
Other citation details
Please cite this item as: Potter, E., Fyffe, C., Orr, A., Quincey, D., Ross, A., Rangecroft, S., Medina, K., Burns, H., Llacza, A., Jacome, G., Hellstrom, R., Castro, J., Cochachin, A., Montoya, N., Loarte, E., & Pellicciotti, F. (2023). Precipitation and temperature data from statistically downscaled CMIP5 models, Cordillera Blanca and Vilcanota-Urubamba regions, Peru, from 2019 to 2100 (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/67ceb7c8-218c-46e1-9927-cfef2dd95526
Credit
No credit.
Status
completed Completed
Author
  University of Leeds - Potter, Emily ( Researcher )
Author
  Northumbria University - Fyffe, Catriona ( Researcher )
Author
  British Antarctic Survey - Orr, Andrew ( Researcher )
Author
  University of Leeds - Quincey, Duncan ( Researcher )
Author
  University of Leeds - Ross, Andrew ( Researcher )
Author
  University of Plymouth - Rangecroft, Sally ( Researcher )
Author
  Instituto Nacional de Investigacion en Glaciares y Ecosistemas de Montana - Medina, Katy ( Researcher )
Author
  University of Leeds - Burns, Helen ( Researcher )
Author
  Servicio Nacional de Meteorologia e Hidrologia del Peru - Llacza, Alan ( Researcher )
Author
  Servicio Nacional de Meteorologia e Hidrologia del Peru - Jacome, Gerardo ( Researcher )
Author
  Bridgewater State University - Hellstrom, Robert ( Researcher )
Author
  Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco - Castro, Joshua ( Researcher )
Author
  Autoridad Nacional del Agua - Cochachin, Alejo ( Researcher )
Author
  Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco - Montoya, Nilton ( Researcher )
Author
  Instituto Nacional de Investigacion en Glaciares y Ecosistemas de Montana - Loarte, Edwin ( Researcher )
Author
  Northumbria University - Pellicciotti, Francesca ( Researcher )
Point of contact
  NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre
British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road , Cambridge , Cambridgeshire , CB3 0ET , United Kingdom
+44 (0)1223 221400
https://www.bas.ac.uk/team/business-teams/information-services/uk-polar-data-centre/
Maintenance and update frequency
asNeeded As needed
Maintenance note
completed Completed
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Temperature > Air Temperature
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Temperature > Maximum/Minimum Temperature
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Temperature > Surface Air Temperature
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Water Vapor > Evapotranspiration
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Atmosphere > Precipitation > Precipitation Rate
Theme
  • Andes
  • CMIP
  • Peru
  • downscaling
  • future projections
Place
  • Cordillera Blanca including Rio Santa River Basin Peru
  • Vilcanota-Urubamba River Basin Peru
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
  • Atmospheric conditions
Access constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations to public access
Access constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations
Use constraints
license License
Other constraints
Open Government Licence v3.0
Use constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
Data supplied under Open Government Licence v3.0
Use constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
No restrictions apply.
Unique resource identifier
doi
Codespace
doi
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
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doi
Codespace
doi
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace
url
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
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url
Codespace
url
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace
url
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace
url
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
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url
Codespace
url
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
doi
Codespace
doi
Association Type
crossReference Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace
url
Association Type
largerWorkCitation Larger work citation
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace
url
Association Type
largerWorkCitation Larger work citation
Spatial representation type
textTable Text, table
Metadata language
engEnglish
Character set
utf8 UTF8
Topic category
  • Climatology, meteorology, atmosphere
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Begin date
2019-01-01
End date
2100-12-31
Supplemental Information
It is recommended that careful attention be paid to the contents of any data, and that the author be contacted with any questions regarding appropriate use. If you find any errors or omissions, please report them to polardatacentre@bas.ac.uk.
Date (Publication)
2008-11-12
Publisher
  European Petroleum Survey Group
https://www.epsg-registry.org/
Unique resource identifier
urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3031
Version
6.18.3

Distributor

Distributor
  NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre
British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road , Cambridge , Cambridgeshire , CB3 0ET , United Kingdom
+44 (0)1223 221400
https://www.bas.ac.uk/team/business-teams/information-services/uk-polar-data-centre/
Name
application/x-hdf
Name
application/netcdf
Units of distribution
bytes
Transfer size
703300894720
OnLine resource
Get Data ( WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link )

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Units of distribution
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Transfer size
703300894720
OnLine resource
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Hierarchy level
dataset Dataset
Statement

Methodology:

First, the CMIP5 models are regridded to the horizontal resolution of the WRF grid using bilinear interpolation. The statistical downscaling follows the empirical quantile mapping technique described in Cannon et al. (2015). This method preserves the large-scale trends from the CMIP5 models at each quantile (i.e. the trends in both the median and the extremes are preserved), while adjusting the number of wet days and the magnitude of precipitation and temperature based on the values from 1980-2018. The hourly temperature is calculated by scaling the raw WRF output to the bias-corrected minimum and maximum daily temperatures. Full details of the methodology can be found in Potter et al., (2023).

Data collection:

See the reference materials for information on the CMIP5 models.

Data quality:

There are no known quality issues with the data.

File identifier
67ceb7c8-218c-46e1-9927-cfef2dd95526 XML
Metadata language
engEnglish
Character set
utf8 UTF8
Hierarchy level
dataset Dataset
Hierarchy level name
dataset
Date stamp
2023-04-11
Metadata standard name
ISO 19115 Geographic Information - Metadata
Metadata standard version
ISO 19115:2003(E)
Point of contact
  NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre
British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road , Cambridge , Cambridgeshire , CB3 0ET , United Kingdom
+44 (0)1223 221400
https://www.bas.ac.uk/team/business-teams/information-services/uk-polar-data-centre/
 
 

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Spatial extent

N
S
E
W
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Keywords

Andes CMIP Peru downscaling future projections
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
Atmospheric conditions
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
EARTH SCIENCE > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Temperature > Air Temperature EARTH SCIENCE > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Temperature > Maximum/Minimum Temperature EARTH SCIENCE > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Temperature > Surface Air Temperature EARTH SCIENCE > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Water Vapor > Evapotranspiration EARTH SCIENCE > Atmosphere > Precipitation > Precipitation Rate

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