Charcoal concentrations from radiocarbon-dated lake sediments in the Brazilian Pantanal
Data include four charcoal concentration datasets derived from radiocarbon-dated lake sediments in the Brazilian Pantanal, from which regional fire histories can be inferred over the last few millennia. Each dataset provides raw counts of charcoal fragments > 125 um calculated per cubic centimetre of sediment. Samples measuring 0.5 to 1.5 cc were analysed at each 1-cm depth. Contained within each data sheet are radiocarbon dates for several horizons in the lake sediment for the derivation of age-depth models for a chronological framework for each record. Full details about this dataset can be found at
https://doi.org/10.5285/56915f15-46b5-4693-8737-28c985f27f80
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- Date (Publication)
- 2023-11-21
- Identifier
- doi: / 10.5285/56915f15-46b5-4693-8737-28c985f27f80
- Other citation details
- Whitney, B.S., Loughlin, N.J.D., Neves, D.M., D’Apolito, C., Assine, M.L., Mayle, F.E., Silva, A. (2023). Charcoal concentrations from radiocarbon-dated lake sediments in the Brazilian Pantanal. NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre 10.5285/56915f15-46b5-4693-8737-28c985f27f80
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- If you reuse this data, you should cite: Whitney, B.S., Loughlin, N.J.D., Neves, D.M., D’Apolito, C., Assine, M.L., Mayle, F.E., Silva, A. (2023). Charcoal concentrations from radiocarbon-dated lake sediments in the Brazilian Pantanal. NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre https://doi.org/10.5285/56915f15-46b5-4693-8737-28c985f27f80
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- textTable Text, table
- Metadata language
- EnglishEnglish
- Character set
- utf8 UTF8
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- Unique resource identifier
- WGS 84 / Pseudo-Mercator
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- Date (Publication)
- 2010-12-08
- Statement
- Sediment samples were extracted at a 1 cm resolution through the studied cores and their volume measured using water displacement. Clay rich sediments (LM and LC) were treated with 200 ml of 7 % sodium hexametaphosphate (Na6P6O18) and organic rich sediments (MIM) in 200 ml of 10 % potassium hydroxide (KOH). Samples were deflocculated on a hot plate for 30 minutes at 80 oC. Residues from the organic rich sediments were additionally washed in deionized water and placed in 7 % hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) for 24 hours at room temperature. The residues were sieved at 125 μm and 250 μm. Residues were counted at 125 μm and 250 μm under a low powered microscope in a bogorov tray. Raw charcoal counts were converted to a concentration (particles cm3). Sediment samples were obtained from discrete horizons from each core and sent for radiocarbon dating at commercial laboratory facilities.
- File identifier
- 56915f15-46b5-4693-8737-28c985f27f80 XML
- Metadata language
- EnglishEnglish
- Character set
- ISO/IEC 8859-1 (also known as Latin 1) 8859 Part 1
- Hierarchy level
- dataset Dataset
- Hierarchy level name
- dataset
- Date stamp
- 2024-03-01T12:33:32
- Metadata standard name
- UK GEMINI
- Metadata standard version
- 2.3
Point of contact
NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre
Lancaster Environment Centre, Library Avenue, Bailrigg
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Lancaster
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LA1 4AP
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https://eidc.ac.uk/
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