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Charcoal concentrations from radiocarbon-dated lake sediments in the Brazilian Pantanal

Data include four charcoal concentration datasets derived from radiocarbon-dated lake sediments in the Brazilian Pantanal, from which regional fire histories can be inferred over the last few millennia. Each dataset provides raw counts of charcoal fragments > 125 um calculated per cubic centimetre of sediment. Samples measuring 0.5 to 1.5 cc were analysed at each 1-cm depth. Contained within each data sheet are radiocarbon dates for several horizons in the lake sediment for the derivation of age-depth models for a chronological framework for each record. Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/56915f15-46b5-4693-8737-28c985f27f80

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Date (Publication)
2023-11-21
Identifier
https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/56915f15-46b5-4693-8737-28c985f27f80
Identifier
doi: / 10.5285/56915f15-46b5-4693-8737-28c985f27f80
Other citation details
Whitney, B.S., Loughlin, N.J.D., Neves, D.M., D’Apolito, C., Assine, M.L., Mayle, F.E., Silva, A. (2023). Charcoal concentrations from radiocarbon-dated lake sediments in the Brazilian Pantanal. NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre 10.5285/56915f15-46b5-4693-8737-28c985f27f80
Author
  Northumbria University - Whitney, B.S.
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2329-9645
Author
  Northumbria University - Loughlin, N.J.D.
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2205-044X
Author
  Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - Neves, D.M.
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0855-4169
Author
  Universidade Federal do Acre - D’Apolito, C.
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1602-0201
Author
  University of Brasília - Assine, M.L.
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3097-5832
Author
  University of Reading - Mayle, F.E.
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9208-0519
Author
  Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul - Silva, A.
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0630-9768
Point of contact
  Northumbria University - Prof. Bronwen Whitney
Custodian
  NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre
Publisher
  NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre
Owner
  Northumbria University
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This resource is available under the terms of the Open Government Licence
Use constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
If you reuse this data, you should cite: Whitney, B.S., Loughlin, N.J.D., Neves, D.M., D’Apolito, C., Assine, M.L., Mayle, F.E., Silva, A. (2023). Charcoal concentrations from radiocarbon-dated lake sediments in the Brazilian Pantanal. NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre https://doi.org/10.5285/56915f15-46b5-4693-8737-28c985f27f80
Spatial representation type
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Metadata language
EnglishEnglish
Character set
utf8 UTF8
Topic category
  • Environment
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Unique resource identifier
WGS 84 / Pseudo-Mercator
Distribution format
  • Comma-separated values (CSV) ()

Distributor
  NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre
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Date (Publication)
2010-12-08
Statement
Sediment samples were extracted at a 1 cm resolution through the studied cores and their volume measured using water displacement. Clay rich sediments (LM and LC) were treated with 200 ml of 7 % sodium hexametaphosphate (Na6P6O18) and organic rich sediments (MIM) in 200 ml of 10 % potassium hydroxide (KOH). Samples were deflocculated on a hot plate for 30 minutes at 80 oC. Residues from the organic rich sediments were additionally washed in deionized water and placed in 7 % hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) for 24 hours at room temperature. The residues were sieved at 125 μm and 250 μm. Residues were counted at 125 μm and 250 μm under a low powered microscope in a bogorov tray. Raw charcoal counts were converted to a concentration (particles cm3). Sediment samples were obtained from discrete horizons from each core and sent for radiocarbon dating at commercial laboratory facilities.
File identifier
56915f15-46b5-4693-8737-28c985f27f80 XML
Metadata language
EnglishEnglish
Character set
ISO/IEC 8859-1 (also known as Latin 1) 8859 Part 1
Hierarchy level
dataset Dataset
Hierarchy level name
dataset
Date stamp
2024-03-01T12:33:32
Metadata standard name
UK GEMINI
Metadata standard version
2.3
Point of contact
  NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre
Lancaster Environment Centre, Library Avenue, Bailrigg , Lancaster , LA1 4AP , UK
https://eidc.ac.uk/
 
 

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