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United Kingdom Butterfly Monitoring Scheme: species trends 2015

[THIS DATASET HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN]. This dataset provides linear trends, over varying time periods, for the UK Butterfly Monitoring Scheme (UKBMS) Collated Indices of individual butterfly species across the UK. The main statistical values derived from a linear regression (slope, standard error, P-value) are presented for the entire time series for each species (1976 to 2015), for the last 20 years, and for the last decade. In addition a trend class, based on slope direction and its significance, and a percentage change for that time period are provided to describe the statistical trends. These trend data are provided for 59 UK butterfly species. Trends across different time series allow us to determine the long and short-term trends for individual species. This enables us to focus conservation and research and also to assess species responses to conservation already in place. The Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (CEH) and Butterfly Conservation (BC) are responsible for the calculation and interpretation of this trend datasets. The collection of the underlying UKBMS data is reliant on a large volunteer community. The UK Butterfly Monitoring Scheme is funded by a consortium of organisations led by the Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC). Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/28941e2d-ccb0-4558-8454-99c692777ce9

Simple

Date (Publication)
2016-11-08
Identifier
https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/28941e2d-ccb0-4558-8454-99c692777ce9
Identifier
doi: / 10.5285/28941e2d-ccb0-4558-8454-99c692777ce9
Other citation details
Botham, M., Roy, D., Brereton, T., Middlebrook, I., Randle, Z. (2016). United Kingdom Butterfly Monitoring Scheme: species trends 2015. NERC Environmental Information Data Centre 10.5285/28941e2d-ccb0-4558-8454-99c692777ce9
Point of contact
  UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
Point of contact
  Butterfly Conservation
Resource provider
  UK Butterfly Monitoring Scheme
Publisher
  NERC Environmental Information Data Centre
Author
  Centre for Ecology & Hydrology - Botham, M.
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5276-1405
Author
  Centre for Ecology & Hydrology - Roy, D.
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5147-0331
Author
  Butterfly Conservation - Brereton, T.
Author
  Butterfly Conservation - Middlebrook, I.
Author
  Butterfly Conservation - Randle, Z.
Custodian
  NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre
Maintenance and update frequency
annually Annually
Maintenance note
Main updates occur annually at the end of the year following data collection and collation at Butterfly Conservation.
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
  • Species Distribution
Wikidata
  • Aglais io
  • Aglais urticae
  • Anthocharis cardamines
  • Apatura iris
  • Aphantopus hyperantus
  • Argynnis adippe
  • Argynnis aglaja
  • Argynnis paphia
  • Aricia agestis
  • Aricia artaxerxes
  • Boloria euphrosyne
  • Boloria selene
  • Callophrys rubi
  • Celastrina argiolus
  • Coenonympha pamphilus
  • Coenonympha tullia
  • Colias croceus
  • Cupido minimus
  • Erebia aethiops
  • Erynnis tages
  • Euphydryas aurinia
  • Favonius quercus
  • Gonepteryx rhamni
  • Hamearis lucina
  • Hesperia comma
  • Hipparchia semele
  • Lasiommata megera
  • Leptidea juvernica
  • Leptidea sinapis
  • Lycaena phlaeas
  • Maniola jurtina
  • Melanargia galathea
  • Melitaea athalia
  • Melitaea cinxia
  • Ochlodes sylvanus
  • Papilio machaon
  • Pararge aegeria
  • Pieris brassicae
  • Pieris napi
  • Pieris rapae
  • Plebejus argus
  • Polygonia c-album
  • Polyommatus bellargus
  • Polyommatus coridon
  • Polyommatus icarus
  • Pyrgus malvae
  • Pyronia tithonus
  • Satyrium pruni
  • Satyrium w-album
  • Thecla betulae
  • Thymelicus acteon
  • Thymelicus lineola
  • Thymelicus sylvestris
  • Vanessa atalanta
  • Vanessa cardui
GEMET - Concepts, version 4.1.3
  • lepidopteran
  • butterfly
GeoNames
  • UK
  • England
  • Scotland
  • Wales
  • Northern Ireland
Keywords
  • Biodiversity
Access constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
Superseded
Use constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
Licence terms and conditions apply
Use constraints
otherRestrictions Other restrictions
Other constraints
If you reuse this data, you should cite: Botham, M., Roy, D., Brereton, T., Middlebrook, I., Randle, Z. (2016). United Kingdom Butterfly Monitoring Scheme: species trends 2015. NERC Environmental Information Data Centre https://doi.org/10.5285/28941e2d-ccb0-4558-8454-99c692777ce9
Spatial representation type
textTable Text, table
Metadata language
EnglishEnglish
Character set
utf8 UTF8
Topic category
  • Biota
Begin date
1976-04-01
End date
2015-09-01
N
S
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W
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Unique resource identifier
OSGB 1936 / British National Grid
Distribution format
  • Comma-separated values (CSV) ()

Distributor
  NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre
OnLine resource
Supporting information

Supporting information available to assist in re-use of this dataset

Hierarchy level
dataset Dataset
Other
dataset

Conformance result

Date (Publication)
2010-12-08
Statement
Trends are calculated by performing a linear regression on the annual Collated Indices for each species. Collated indices are calculated from UKBMS data using a log-linear model incorporating individual site indices from all monitored sites across the UK for a given species in a given year. They give a statistical measure of how the abundance of each species has changed on monitored sites since 1976, over the last 20 years, and over the last decade. Because the Collated indices are only calculated for each species in years in which it was recorded on five or more sites, the starting year for the series is later than 1976 for a number of rarer species.
File identifier
28941e2d-ccb0-4558-8454-99c692777ce9 XML
Metadata language
EnglishEnglish
Character set
ISO/IEC 8859-1 (also known as Latin 1) 8859 Part 1
Hierarchy level
dataset Dataset
Hierarchy level name
dataset
Date stamp
2026-02-06T14:07:52
Metadata standard name
UK GEMINI
Metadata standard version
2.3
Point of contact
  NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre
Lancaster Environment Centre, Library Avenue, Bailrigg , Lancaster , LA1 4AP , UK
https://eidc.ac.uk/
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W
thumbnail


Keywords

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
Species Distribution

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